OPTIMASI ANALISIS DAN EFISIENSI ENERGI TERMAL MENGGUNAKAN TUNGKU SEKAM SEBAGAI BAHAN BAKAR ALTERNATIF RUMAH TANGGA (STUDI KASUS : PRAKTIKUM TERMODINAMIKA)

Zahra Syahira; Dwiky Agung Adi Nugroho; Royyan Faizin; Fajrul Kamil Ramadhan; Sejahtera Sejahtera; Salahuddin Perdana; Muhammad Ahyad; Angga Khalifah Tsauqi; Alif Musthafa Thariq; Ahmad Yani; Irzaman Irzaman

doi:10.21009/0305020612

Zahra Syahira Departemen Fisika FMIPA Institut Pertanian Bogor, Kampus IPB Dramaga, Bogor, 16680
Dwiky Agung Adi Nugroho Departemen Fisika FMIPA Institut Pertanian Bogor, Kampus IPB Dramaga, Bogor, 16680
Royyan Faizin Departemen Fisika FMIPA Institut Pertanian Bogor, Kampus IPB Dramaga, Bogor, 16680
Fajrul Kamil Ramadhan Departemen Fisika FMIPA Institut Pertanian Bogor, Kampus IPB Dramaga, Bogor, 16680
Sejahtera Sejahtera Departemen Fisika FMIPA Institut Pertanian Bogor, Kampus IPB Dramaga, Bogor, 16680
Salahuddin Perdana Departemen Fisika FMIPA Institut Pertanian Bogor, Kampus IPB Dramaga, Bogor, 16680
Muhammad Ahyad Departemen Fisika FMIPA Institut Pertanian Bogor, Kampus IPB Dramaga, Bogor, 16680
Angga Khalifah Tsauqi Departemen Fisika FMIPA Institut Pertanian Bogor, Kampus IPB Dramaga, Bogor, 16680
Alif Musthafa Thariq Departemen Fisika FMIPA Institut Pertanian Bogor, Kampus IPB Dramaga, Bogor, 16680
Ahmad Yani Laboratorium Departemen Fisika FMIPA Institut Pertanian Bogor, Kampus IPB Dramaga, Bogor, 16680
Irzaman Irzaman Departemen Fisika FMIPA Institut Pertanian Bogor, Kampus IPB Dramaga, Bogor, 16680

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21009/0305020612

Abstract

Fuel usage in households commonly used in all levels of society. Has become a daily needs of households in the use of fuels, especially for cooking. Limited supply of fuel gas causes the transition to alternative fuels such as rice husk furnace. Rice husk furnace is a medium that uses materials rice husk and in this study applied in thermodynamics experiment in the Department of Physics, IPB semester 3. In optimizing analysis and the efficiency of thermal energy using rice husk furnace as an alternative fuel of households conducted in three treatments (1 kg , 1.5 kg and 2 kg) of water boiling on the rice husk furnace. Rice husk furnace produces average value of thermal energy efficiency of 4.64% when the boiled water for 1 kg, 4.16% for 1.5 kg in the boiled water and 6.57% when water boil for 2 kg. Based on these results when applied in the community, will greatly assist the government in the national energy endurance.

Keywords: Fuel, rice husk, rice husk furnace, efficiency of thermal energy, energy endurance.