Penerapan Green Chemistry di Industri dalam Satu Dekade Terakhir: Systematic Literature Review (SLR)

Authors

  • Lintang Rizkyta Ananda Universitas Setia Budhi Rangkasbitung
  • Widya Agustina Rusadi Universitas Setia Budhi Rangkasbitung
  • Yusri Meilani Universitas Setia Budhi Rangkasbitung
  • Robby Mubarok Universitas Setia Budhi Rangkasbitung

Keywords:

Green Chemistry, Industry, Systematic Literature Review (SLR)

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan melihat gambaran penerapan kimia hijau atau Green Chemistry di Industri dalam satu dekade terakhir, sejak tahun 2014 sampai 2024 dengan menggunakan Systematic Literature Review (SLR). Analisis data dilakukan melalui diagram alir PRISMA yang mampu menunjukkan aktivitas inklusi dan hasil pencarian data. Artikel jurnal yang teridentifikasi berasal dari database Springer. Dari 42.406 artikel yang tersebar di 31 disiplin ilmu dan kemudian dipilih salah satu sub-disiplin ilmu yaitu Industrial and Production Engineering. Dari 741 artikel jurnal, dilakukan seleksi dan analisis sehingga diperoleh 76 artikel. Beberapa artikel yang telah memenuhi kriteria inklusi kemudian dipilih untuk ditinjau. Hasil yang diperoleh dari artikel-artikel penelitian penerapan Green Chemistry di Industri mengalami perkembangan yang signifikan dan semakin menjadi tren baru bagi dunia industri untuk mulai memperhatikan dampak lingkungan yang dihasilkan. Dari hasil analisis, mayoritas penulis artikel penelitian mengenai penerapan Green Chemistry di Industri berasal dari negara-negara eropa, yaitu UK dan Poland sebagai negara terpopulernya. Diikuti oleh berbagai negara seperti Egypt, Germany, Italy, South Africa, India, Indonesia, USA, Canada dan lain-lain. Jumlah publikasi artikel jurnal terbanyak terdapat pada tahun 2023 dengan total 106 artikel dan jumlah sitasi artikel terbanyak terdapat pada salah satu artikel di tahun 2017 sebanyak 188 sitasi. Seluruh artikel diterbitkan dalam jurnal Clean Technologies and Environmental Policy dengan topik populer yaitu penggunaan energi terbarukan dan bahan alternatif untuk mengurangi dampak buruk terhadap lingkungan melalui metode studi literatur, eksperimen, penelitian pengembangan dan analisis kuantitif.

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Published

2024-12-31