The Method of Explanetion The Word Hijrah in The Book of Hadith " Fath al-Bâri"

Abstract

The content of the hadith that is considered by Muslims
as a source of teachings after the Koran also experiences the
explanation (sharh) meaning contained by scholars who are
competent in their fields with developed methods. One of the books
of hadith which is well known among Sunnis is the Sahih al-Bukhari
book which was explained (sharh) by the great scholars of his time
and received the title al-Hafiz, namely Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani who
has a very broad knowledge and is well known for his book name
"Fath al -Barî. " In this research, the object or theme of the content
of the hadiths being studied is the meaning of hijrah in the book of
hadith " Fath al-Barî." This research uses a qualitative approach,
namely, a research procedure that produces descriptive data in the
form of words, written, or spoken words from the people being
observed (Bagdan and Tylor in Moleong, 1990). And the results
studied show that Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani's method of explaining the
meaning of hijrah in the book of Fathul al-Bari still uses both
analytical or thematic methods and mostly quotes the opinion of
classical scholars in explaining the meaning of hijrah in the hadith
of the Prophet.