Determinants of Generation Z’s Investment Intention in Islamic Capital Market

Authors

  • Yuswari Rohmah Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR HAMKA
  • Ani Silvia Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR Hamka
  • Novita Kusuma Maharani

Keywords:

Islamic capital market literacy, Financial inclusion, Religiosity, Investment intention, Generation Z, Islamic finance

Abstract

Generation Z represents a digitally literate cohort with significant potential to participate in the investment ecosystem, yet their engagement in the Islamic capital market remains relatively low. This study aims to examine the influence of Islamic capital market literacy, financial inclusion, and religiosity on Generation Z’s investment intention in the Islamic capital market within the DKI Jakarta area. Islamic capital market literacy is expected to enhance individuals’ understanding and confidence in sharia-compliant investment products, while financial inclusion facilitates access to financial services that support investment decisions. Religiosity, reflecting one’s commitment to Islamic values, is also considered a key determinant influencing ethical and compliant investment behavior. Using a purposive sampling technique, 200 respondents from Generation Z were surveyed through structured questionnaires. Data were analyzed using the Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) approach with SmartPLS version 4.0. The findings demonstrate that Islamic capital market literacy, financial inclusion, and religiosity each have a positive and significant effect on investment intention, both individually and collectively. The study contributes to behavioral finance literature in the Islamic context and provides practical insights for regulators, educational institutions, and financial service providers to design targeted literacy and inclusion programs that align with religious values, thereby encouraging greater participation of young investors in the Islamic capital market.

References

Abrori, M. Z., Islam, M. H., & Armanto, N. (2023). Pengaruh Religiusitas, Motivasi, dan Tingkat Literasi Pasar Modal Syariah Terhadap Minat Berinvestasi Pasar Modal Syariah. Jurnal SEKURITAS (Saham, Ekonomi, Keuangan Dan Investasi), 6(3), 262. https://doi.org/10.32493/skt.v6i3.28880

Affan, I. (2023). PENGARUH ENVIRONMENTAL AWARENESS, RELIGIOSITY, DAN RISK AVERSION TERHADAP MINAT GEN Z SURABAYA DALAM BERINVESTASI GREEN SUKUK. 6, 1–12.

Afifah, A., & Ardyansyah, F. (2023). Analisis Minat Masyarakat Berinvestasi Emas Melalui Produk Pembiayaan Cicil Emas di Bank Syariah Indonesia Menggunakan Pendekatan Theory of Planned Behavior. Al-Kharaj : Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah, 5(6), 2879–2900. https://doi.org/10.47467/alkharaj.v5i6.3709

Ajzen, I. (1991). The Theory of Planned Behavior. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 50(2), 179-211.

Ajzen, I., & Fishbein, M. (1980). Understanding attitudes and predicting social behaviour. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall.

Alfarauq, A. D., & Yusup, D. K. (2020). Pengaruh Pengetahuan Pasar Modal Syariah Dan Motivasi Investasi Terhadap Minat Investasi Kaum Milenial Garut Di Pasar Modal Syariah. Finansha: Journal of Sharia Financial Management, 1(1), 30–38. https://doi.org/10.15575/fsfm.v1i1.10052

Arif, H., Dikawati, D., & Azikin, N. (2023). Minat Investasi Syariah Generasi Z: TPB, Perilaku Keuangan, dan Religiusitas. Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam, 9(1), 15–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.29040/jiei.v9i1.6996

Arifin, Z., & Rizaldy, M. R. (2022). The Impact of Islamic Capital Market Literacy, Financial Behavior, and Income on the Interest to Invest in Islamic Capital Markets among Generation Z: Case Study on Gunadarma University Students. Al-Kharaj : Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah, 5(1), 187–204. https://doi.org/10.47467/alkharaj.v5i1.1157

Astuti, R. Y., Suyanto, S., Falah, D. N., & Imtihanah, A. N. (2023). The Impact of Financial Management Behavior, Locus of Control, and Religiosity Toward Investment Decisions During Covid-19 Pandemic: A Study of Genta Muallaf Community in Bali. Al Tijarah, 8(2), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.21111/tijarah.v8i2.7298

Aulanni’mah, C. (2023). Pengaruh Edukasi Investasi Dan Kemajuan Teknologi Terhadap Minat Generasi Milenial Dalam Berinvestasi Di Pasar Modal Syariah. 2(2), 260–298. https://repository.syekhnurjati.ac.id/10619/%0Ahttps://repository.syekhnurjati.ac.id/10619/1/1908203149_1_cover.pdf

Aulia, M. P. A., & Fikriyah, K. (2022). Pengaruh Religiusitas dan Tingkat Literasi Pasar Modal Syariah terhadap Minat Berinvestasi pada Saham Syariah: Studi Kasus pada Mahasiswa di Jawa Timur. JIKEM: Jurnal Ilmu Komputer, Ekonomi Dan Manajemen, 2(2), 2484–2502. https://ummaspul.e-journal.id/JKM/article/download/4382/1681

Bastomi, M., & Nurhidayah, N. (2023). Faktor Penentu Minat Investasi di Pasar Modal Syariah: Studi Pada Generasi Z Kota Malang. Widya Cipta: Jurnal Sekretari Dan Manajemen, 7(2), 185–196. https://doi.org/10.31294/widyacipta.v7i2.16255

Bastomi, M., & Sudaryanti, D. (2024). The influence of islamic capital market literacy toward intention to invest in islamic capital market: Does risk perception mediate the relationship? Journal of Accounting and Investment, 25(1), 1–24. https://doi.org/10.18196/jai.v25i1.19630

Fadillah, A. N., & Lubis, D. (2024). The Influence of Islamic Financial Literacy, Islamic Financial Inclusion, and Financial Behavior on the Investment Decisions of Generation Z in West Java. Falah: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah, 9(1), 01–16. https://doi.org/10.22219/jes.v9i1.29286

Hair, J. F., Hult, G. T. M., Ringle, C. M., Sarstedt, M., Danks, N. P., & Ray, S. (2021). Evaluation of Formative Measurement Models. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-80519-7_5

Hassan, S., Dhali, M., Mehar, S. M., & Zaman, F. (2022). Islamic Securitization as a Yardstick for Investment in Islamic Capital Markets. International Journal of Service Science, Management, Engineering, and Technology, 13(1), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.4018/IJSSMET.315592

Husaeni, U. A. A. (2021). the Influence of Islamic Corporate Governance and Internal Control on Indications of Fraud in Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia. International Journal of Islamic Business Ethics, 6(2), 92. https://doi.org/10.30659/ijibe.6.2.92-103

Jayengsari, R., & Ramadhan, N. F. (2021). PENGARUH PENGETAHUAN INVESTASI DAN MOTIVASI TERHADAP MINAT INVESTASI DI PASAR MODAL SYARIAH PADA MAHASISWA FAKULTAS EKONOMI DAN BISNIS ISLAM UNIVERSITAS SURYAKANCANA CIANJUR. 01(02).

Jonathan, N., & Setyawan, I. R. (2022). Pengaruh Financial Literacy, Financial Inclusion dan Financial Behaviour terhadap Minat Berinvestasi Mahasiswa. Jurnal Manajerial Dan Kewirausahaan, 4(4), 891–898. https://doi.org/10.24912/jmk.v4i4.20540

Maharani, N. K., & Silvia, A. (2019). Analisis pengaruh pengetahuan dan religiusitas terhadap niat pembelian produk kosmetik halal. Al-Urban, 3(1), 81-94. https://media.neliti.com/media/publications/372336-none-80f23a01.

Motivasi, P. D. A. N. (2023). Minat Mahasiswa Berinvestasi Di Pasar Modal Ditinjau Dari. Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia, 3(1), 257–278. http://eprints.umg.ac.id/8469/%0Ahttp://eprints.umg.ac.id/8469/2/11789-Article Text-40636-1-10-20230510.pdf

Muhimmatul Rizza, E. S. (2024). The Influence of Sharia Financial Literacy, Technological Advances, Return Expectations, and Minimum Capital on Generation Z’s Interest in Investing in the Sharia Capital Market. 4. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.54045/mutanaqishah.v4i1.1557

Nabilah, F., & Tutik, H. (2020). Pengaruh Pengetahuan, Religiusitas Dan Motivasi Investasi Terhadap Minat Berinvestasi Pasar Modal Syariah Pada Komunitas Investor Saham Pemula. Taraadin : Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Islam, 1(1), 55. https://doi.org/10.24853/trd.1.1.55-67

Nugraha, F. M., Tulung, J. E., & Arie, F. V. (2021). the Impact of Financial Literacy and Financial Inclusion on Investment Decision in Manado. 411 Jurnal EMBA, 9(3), 411–418.

Purwanti, E. (2024). Pengaruh Literasi Keuangan, Inklusi Keuangan, Terhadap Minat Investasi. Citizen-Based Marine Debris Collection Training: Study Case in Pangandaran, 7(3), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.56338/jks.v7i3.5094

Puspitasari, V. E., Yetty, F., & Nugraheni, S. (2021). Pengaruh Literasi Keuangan Syariah, Persepsi Imbal Hasil, dan Motivasi terhadap Minat Investasi di Pasar Modal Syariah. Journal of Islamic Economics and Finance Studies, 2(2), 122. https://doi.org/10.47700/jiefes.v2i2.3292

Setiawan, A. E., Musyifahb, R., & Noviarita, H. (2021). The Effect of Financial Literacy, Risk Preference and Religiosity on Generation Z’s Investment Interest in the Islamic Capital Market. Journal of Islamic …, 4(2), 57–65. http://journal.stebilampung.ac.id/index.php/jiber/article/view/206%0Ahttp://journal.stebilampung.ac.id/index.php/jiber/article/download/206/121

Suprihati, S., Sumadi, S., & Tho’in, M. (2021). Pengaruh Religiusitas, Budaya, Pengetahuan Terhadap Minat Masyarakat Menabung di Koperasi Syariah. Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam, 7(1), 443. https://doi.org/10.29040/jiei.v7i1.1627

Syafitri, O. Y., Wildan, N., Huda, N., & Rini, N. (2021). Tingkat Religiusitas dan Pendapatan: Analisis Pengaruh Terhadap Keputusan Membayar Zakat, Infaq dan Shadaqah. Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam, 7(1), 34. https://doi.org/10.29040/jiei.v7i1.1915

Tohari, D., & Atieq, M. Q. (2023). "MINAT MAHASISWA BERINVESTASI DI PASAR MODAL DITINJAU DARI PENGETAHUAN DAN MOTIVASI." Bussman Journal: Indonesian Journal of Business and Management 3(1).

Viana, E. D., Febrianti, F., & Dewi, F. R. (2022). Literasi Keuangan, Inklusi Keuangan dan Minat Investasi Generasi Z di Jabodetabek. Jurnal Manajemen Dan Organisasi, 12(3), 252–264. https://doi.org/10.29244/jmo.v12i3.34207

Wartoyo, Syaeful Bakhri, Mariyah Ulfa, Rizal Wildan Firdau, Siti Nuraeni, & Seli Amelia. (2023). Measuring the Influence of Financial Literation and Inclusion on Investment Interest with Social Background as Moderating Variables. Proceeding of International Conference on Islamic Economics, Islamic Banking, Zakah and Waqf, 1, 567–582. https://doi.org/10.24090/ieibzawa.v1i.781

Downloads

Published

2025-12-20

How to Cite

Rohmah, Y., Silvia, A., & Maharani, N. K. (2025). Determinants of Generation Z’s Investment Intention in Islamic Capital Market. International Student Conference on Business, Education, Economics, Accounting, and Management (ISC-BEAM), 4(2). Retrieved from https://journal.unj.ac.id/unj/index.php/isc-beam/article/view/61458