Gaya Bahasa Dalam Syair Athlal Karya Ibrahim Naji (Analisis Stilistika)

Abstract

The meaning of a literary work depends on the use of language style. The use of various language styles by the author is intended to cause certain effects for the readers, especially on the aesthetic aspects of a literary work. The poem entitled al-Athlāl by Ibrāhim Nāji is one of the interesting poems to be studied in literary research. This study aims to reveal how the style of language in the poem al-Athlāl by Ibrāhim Nāji. The approach used in this study is a stylistics approach. The method used is descriptive qualitative by using data collection methods in the form of literature or text in poetry lines. After the primary and secondary data are collected, then the data is analyzed and classified according to the theory used. The results of this study there are language styles based on levels including; 1) Mustawā al-Sauti: repetition of various sounds at the end of sentences, 2) Mustawā al-Nahwi: Taqdīmul Khobar alā Mubtada', Munāda nakirah ghairu maqsūdah, Naat Manūt, Athof Ma'thūf, 3) Mustawā al-Dalāli, 4) Mustawā al-Taswīri: Tasybīh, Washfi and Nidā.