PENGARUH MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN DAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA SISWA KELAS IV SEKOLAH DASAR KABUPATEN TANAH TIDUNG

Abstract

This study was to determine the effect of instructional media and learning motivation toward mathematics learning outcomes. This research was conducted at the Primary School Sesayap Tana Tidung North Kalimantan province with a sample of 28 students of class IV were obtained using the technique of multi-stage random sampling. The method used is the experimental design of treatment by level 2 x 2 with the dependent variable consists of local wisdom-based media and media-based presentation, moderator variables consist of high motivation and low motivation as well as the independent variable is the result of learning mathematics. Collecting data using multiple-choice test instruments. Data analysis using descriptive and inferential statistics. Hypothesis testing is done by ANOVA two-lane after passing tests of normality and homogeneity. From the ANOVA calculation on the line between the two lanes of Learning Media (A) is known Fhitung> Ftabel (4.789> 4.260) so Ho rejected and declared there was significant difference in student learning outcomes were studied using local wisdom-based media with the use of media-based presentations. In line AxB interaction known Fhitung <F table (2.628 <4.260) so Ho accepted and declared there was no interaction effect of instructional media and learning motivation on student learning outcomes. Research results prove the use of local wisdom-based media gives better results than the use of media-based presentation of the results of fourth grade students learn math.

Keywords: Learning studying mathematics, learning media, local wisdom, motivation to learn

 Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh media pembelajaran dan motivasi belajar terhadap hasil belajar matematika. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SDN 001 Sesayap Kabupaten Tana Tidung Provinsi Kalimantan Utara dengan sampel penelitian sebanyak 28 siswa kelas IV yang diperoleh menggunakan teknik multi stage random sampling. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu eksperimen desain treatment by level 2 x 2 dengan variabel terikat terdiri dari media berbasis kearifan lokal dan media berbasis presentasi, variabel moderator terdiri dari motivasi tinggi dan motivasi rendah serta variabel bebas yaitu hasil belajar matematika. Dari perhitungan ANAVA dua jalur pada baris antar Media Pembelajaran (A) diketahui f_hitung > f_tabel (4,789 > 4,260) dengan demikian Ho ditolak dan dinyatakan terdapat perbedaan signifikan hasil belajar siswa yang belajar menggunakan media berbasis kearifan lokal dengan yang menggunakan media berbasis presentasi. Pada baris interaksi AxB diketahui f_hitung < f_tabel (2,628 < 4,260) dengan demikian Ho diterima dan dinyatakan tidak terdapat pengaruh interaksi media pembelajaran dan motivasi belajar terhadap hasil belajar siswa. Hasil penelitan membuktikan penggunaan media berbasis kearifan lokal memberikan hasil lebih baik daripada penggunaan media berbasis presentasi terhadap hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas IV.

Kata kunci: Hasil belajar matematika, Media pembelajaran, Kearifan lokal, Motivasi belajar