The Effect of Organizational Justice and Organizational Commitment on Teacher Performance with Job Satisfaction as a Mediator in Private Elementary Schools

  • Kiki Trisna Mukti Universitas Bina Bangsa, Serang, Banten, Indonesia
  • Basrowi Universitas Bina Bangsa, Serang, Banten, Indonesia
  • Khaeruman Universitas Bina Bangsa, Serang, Banten, Indonesia
Keywords: Organizational Justice, Organizational Commitment, Job Satisfaction, Teacher Performance

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the influence of organizational justice and organizational commitment on teacher performance with job satisfaction as a mediator in Cilegon City Private Elementary School. In this study, a quantitative method is used, where variables are measured using a Likert scale. The data collection method was carried out by distributing questionnaires. The population in this study is private elementary school teachers in Cilegon City. The sample used in this study amounted to 200 respondents. The analysis tool used in this study uses Smartpls v.3.2.9 software. Based on the results of the data analysis, it can be concluded that (1) organizational justice has a positive and significant effect on teacher performance, (2) organizational commitment has a positive and significant effect on teacher performance, (3) organizational justice has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction, (4) organizational commitment has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction, (5) job satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on teacher performance, (6) job satisfaction can mediate the relationship between organizational justice and performance (7) job satisfaction can mediate the relationship between organizational commitment and teacher performance significantly.

References

Adekola, B. (2012). The impact of organizational commitment on job satisfaction: A study of employees at Nigerian Universities. International Journal of Human Resource Studies, 2(2), 1. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/ijhrs.v2i2.1740

Ahmadzadeh Mashinchi, S., Yaghoubi, E., Ahmadi, E., Hadi, A., & Hamid, E. (2012). An analysis of correlation between organizational justice and job satisfaction. African Journal of Business Management, 6(3), 995–1002. https://ssrn.com/abstract=2006327

Alexandro, R., & Basrowi, B. (2024). The influence of macroeconomic infrastructure on supply chain smoothness and national competitiveness and its implications on a country’s economic growth: evidence from BRICS countries. Uncertain Supply Chain Management, 12(1), 167–180. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.uscm.2023.10.007

Antara, I. G. W. S., Swadnyana, I. B. Y., Yudiana, K., Arini, N. P. P. P., Lasmawan, I. W., & Kertih, I. W. (2024). Integrating Character Education and Social Studies in Elementary School: Prospective Profesional Teachers’ Experiences. Indonesian Values and Character Education Journal, 7(1). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/174619792211157

Anton, C. (2009). The impact of role stress on workers’ behaviour through job satisfaction and organizational commitment. International Journal of Psychology, 44(3), 187–194. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/00207590701700511

Ashraf, M. A. (2020). Demographic factors, compensation, job satisfaction and organizational commitment in private university: an analysis using SEM. Journal of Global Responsibility, 11(4), 407–436. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1108/JGR-01-2020-0010

Bowers, A. J. (2017). Quantitative research methods training in education leadership and administration preparation programs as disciplined inquiry for building school improvement capacity. Journal of Research on Leadership Education, 12(1), 72–96. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/1942775116659462

Chamundeswari, S. (2013). Job satisfaction and performance of school teachers. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 3(5), 420. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1108/09578230410534676

Check, J., & Schutt, R. K. (2011). Research methods in education (5th Editio). Sage publications. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203224342

Cibro, D. R., Chairunnisya, C., Kahfy, A., & Natasya, N. P. (2024). The role of school principal performance in improving teacher performance and competency at the islamic center foundation, north sumatra. Journal Of Educational Science Learning And Research, 2(1), 17–27. https://jurnal.asrypersadaquality.com/index.php/JournalESLR/article/view/341

Currivan, D. B. (1999). The causal order of job satisfaction and organizational commitment in models of employee turnover. Human Resource Management Review, 9(4), 495–524. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/S1053-4822(99)00031-5

Dacholfany, M. I., Iqbal, M., Rahmi, E., & Purwanto, M. B. (2024). Principal’s Leadership Strategy in Efforts to Development the Quality of Human Resources in Schools. JIIP-Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan, 7(1), 487–493. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.54371/jiip.v7i1.3356

Demir, ; kamile. (2015). The effect of organizational justice and perceived organizational support on organizational citizenship behaviors: The mediating role of organizational identification. Eurasian Journal of Educational Research, 15(60), 131–148. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.14689/ejer.2015.60.8

Elhawasha, M. H. (2024). The role of electronic management in implementing organizational justice in public secondary schools in the occupied Palestinian Negev from the point of view of teachers. Journal of Distance Learning and Open Learning, 12(22). https://doi.org/10.21608/jdlol.2023.250822.1028

Erlangga, H., Sos, S., & Erlangga, H. (2021). The effect of organizational commitment and work environment on job satisfaction and teachers performance. Turkish Journal of Computer and Mathematics Education, 12(7), 109–117. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31004/joe.v6i2.5142

Eslami, J., & Gharakhani, D. (2012). Organizational commitment and job satisfaction. ARPN Journal of Science and Technology, 2(2), 85–91. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1108/JMD-11-2016-0250

Farid, A., Haerani, S., Hamid, N., & Reni, A. (2019). The Effect of Organizational Culture, Organizational Commitment and Work Satisfaction Toward Teacher Performance of High School at Makassar. Hasanuddin Journal of Applied Business and Entrepreneurship, 2(2), 89–99. https://doi.org/ttps://doi.org/10.55324/josr.v3i7.2153

Ghran, L. A. Z., Jameel, A. S., & Ahmad, A. R. (2019). The effect of organizational justice on job satisfaction among secondary school teachers. International Review, 3(3–4), 82–90. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2023.2297801

Ghufron, S., Fitriyah, F. K., Sodikin, M., Saputra, N., Amin, S. M., & Muhimmah, H. A. (2024). Evaluating the Impact of Teachers’ Personal and Professional Resources in Elementary Education on School-Based Human Resource Management: A Case Study in Indonesia. SAGE Open, 14(1), 21582440241231050. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440241231049

Gustina, N. (2024). Integration of character education in citizenship education learning to develop the character of elementary school students. International Journal of Students Education, 390–397. https://journal.berpusi.co.id/index.php/IJoSE/article/view/815

Gyimah, C. A. (2020). Exploring the role of school leadership styles and school culture in the performance of senior high schools in Ghana using PLS-SEM approach. International Journal of Education and Social Science Research, 3(4), 39–56. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1108/IJPPM-01-2024-0005

Hardoko, A., Tindangen, M., & Harsanto, F. H. T. (2024). Education Policy in Indonesia: Elementary School Readiness through the Organisasi Penggerak Program to Realize the Vision of the Pancasila Student Profile in the Era of Society 5.0. International Journal of Religion, 5(6), 480–491. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.61707/wanakp38

Hermanto, Y. B., & Srimulyani, V. A. (2022). The effects of organizational justice on employee performance using dimension of organizational citizenship behavior as mediation. Sustainability, 14(20), 13322. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3390/su142013322

Hermanto, Y. B., Srimulyani, V. A., & Pitoyo, D. J. (2024). The mediating role of quality of work life and organizational commitment in the link between transformational leadership and organizational citizenship behavior. Heliyon, 10(6). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e27664

Hoque, K. E., & Atheef, M. (2024). A review of human resource management practices and their impact on school performance (2012–2022). Human Resources Management and Services, 6(1), 3392. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.18282/hrms.v6i1.3392

Kurniady, D. A., Susilana, R., Widodo, M., & Halimi, A. K. (2024). Managerial performance in developing school climate to improve school quality. Journal of Education, 204(2), 392–401. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/00220574211016

Lazaraton, A. (2005). Quantitative research methods. In Handbook of research in second language teaching and learning (1st Editio, pp. 209–224). Routledge.

Lubis, P. (2024). Analysis Human Resource Development Management to Improve Learning Quality in Vocational Schools. Anshara Internasional Journal of Education and Science (AIJoES), 1(1), 1–7. https://journal.anshara.id/index.php/aijoes/article/view/25

Mallarangan, A. D. D., Rahman, A., Nur, S., Lathifah, Z. K., & Lubis, F. M. (2024). Analysis Of The Influence Of Continuous Training Development And Education On Professional Competence Of Teachers In Public Schools. Journal on Education, 6(2), 13449–13456. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31004/joe.v6i2.5194

Memon, M. A., Ramayah, T., Cheah, J.-H., Ting, H., Chuah, F., & Cham, T. H. (2021). PLS-SEM statistical programs: a review. Journal of Applied Structural Equation Modeling, 5(1), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.47263/JASEM.5(1)06

Meneghel, I., Borgogni, L., Miraglia, M., Salanova, M., & Martinez, I. M. (2016). From social context and resilience to performance through job satisfaction: A multilevel study over time. Human Relations, 69(11), 2047–2067. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/0018726716631808

Mulyani, S., & Basrowi, B. (2024). The effect of environmentally oriented leadership and public sector management quality on supply chain performance : The moderating role of public sector environmental policy. Uncertain Supply Chain Management, 12, 471–480. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.uscm.2023.9.005

Mustofa, M., Suseno, B., & Basrowi, B. (2023). Technological innovation and the environmentally friendly building material supply chain: Implications for sustainable environment. Uncertain Supply Chain Management, 11(4), 1405–1416. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.uscm.2023.8.006

Nabilah, A., & Hartati, T. (2024). Implementation of The School Literacy Movement in One of Elementary School in Bandung. International Conference on Elementary Education, 6(1), 49–56. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3390/computers12080153

Ozel, A., & Bayraktar, C. A. (2018). Effect of organizational justice on job satisfaction. Industrial Engineering in the Industry 4.0 Era: Selected Papers from the Global Joint Conference on Industrial Engineering and Its Application Areas, GJCIE 2017, July 20–21, Vienna, Austria, 205–218. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3390/su15075993

Pratiwi, N., Soraya, S. Z., & Daryono, R. W. (2024). Teacher Competence and Religious Character on Learning Achievement: The Mediating Role of Islamic Extracurriculars. FITRAH: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman, 10(1), 79–98. https://doi.org/10.24952/fitrah.v10i1.10906

Ramli, A., Mundzir, M., Suprianto, G., Ashadi, F., & Arifudin, O. (2024). Analysis of the Influence of Organizational Commitment on Work Discipline of Public High School Teachers. Journal on Education, 6(2), 12927–12934. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31004/joe.v6i2.5142

Richit, A., da Ponte, J. P., & Tomkelski, M. L. (2024). Professional collaboration among elementary school teachers in Lesson Study. Journal of Research in Mathematics Education, 13(2), 111–131. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.15700/saje.v30n1a320

Riyadi, S. (2015). Effect of work motivation, work stress and job satisfaction on teacher performance at senior high school (SMA) throughout The State Central Tapanuli, Sumatera. IOSR Journal of Humanities and Social Science, 20(2), 52–57. https://doi.org/10.9790/0837-20215257

Rochmaedah, D., Basrowi, B., & Suseno, B. D. (2022). Strategy of former indonesian migrant workers from Qatar in the era of the Covid-19 outbreak. International Journal of Business, Management and Economics, 3(2), 185–195. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.47747/ijbme.v3i2.699

Rose, R. C., Kumar, N., & Pak, O. G. (2009). The effect of organizational learning on organizational commitment, job satisfaction and work performance. Journal of Applied Business Research (JABR), 25(6). https://doi.org/10.5176/2010-4804_2.4.251

Sari, F. D., & Rugaiyah, R. (2024). Implementation of the School Curriculum to Empower Education in the Digital Era 4.0 for Quality Human Resources. IJORER: International Journal of Recent Educational Research, 5(3), 765–778. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.46245/ijorer.v5i3.607

Sukidin, B., & Basrowi, S. (2012). Manajemen Pendidikan Penelitian. Penerbit Insan Cendekia, 1(2), 1–12. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.46963/asatiza.v2i1.254

Sunaris, D., Wahyoedi, S., & Tecoalu, M. (2022). Effects of organizational commitment and organizational justice on organizational citizenship behavior with job satisfaction as a mediation. International Journal of Science, Technology & Management, 3(3), 630–640. https://doi.org/10.21608/aja.2021.65246.1056

Suttrisno, S., & Yulia, N. M. (2024). Artificial Intelligence In Science Learning In Primary Schools. International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences, 3(6). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1002/jee.20503

Published
2024-08-31
How to Cite
Mukti, K. T., Basrowi, & Khaeruman. (2024). The Effect of Organizational Justice and Organizational Commitment on Teacher Performance with Job Satisfaction as a Mediator in Private Elementary Schools. JTP - Jurnal Teknologi Pendidikan, 26(2), 715-733. https://doi.org/10.21009/jtp.v26i2.48859