EKTRAKSI SILIKON DIOKSIDA DARI DAUN BAMBU

  • Halimah Sa'diyah Mahasiswa S1 Departemen Fisika, FMIPA, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Jalan Meranti Gedung Wing S no 3 Dramaga Bogor – 16680
  • Salamet Nurhimawan Mahasiswa S1 Departemen Fisika, FMIPA, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Jalan Meranti Gedung Wing S no 3 Dramaga Bogor – 16680
  • Sigit Ahmad Fatoni Mahasiswa S1 Departemen Fisika, FMIPA, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Jalan Meranti Gedung Wing S no 3 Dramaga Bogor – 16680
  • Irmansyah Irmansyah Staf Pengajar Departemen Fisika, FMIPA, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Jalan Meranti Gedung Wing S no 3 Dramaga Bogor – 16680
  • Irzaman Irzaman Staf Pengajar Departemen Fisika, FMIPA, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Jalan Meranti Gedung Wing S no 3 Dramaga Bogor – 16680

Abstract

Silika extract has got from bamboo leaf by leaching with HCl 7% p.a. After bamboo leaf was burned, the charcoal was heated in the furnace with annealing rates of  0.9 and 1 °C/minute. The first temperature was room temperature, then increased to 400 °C with 2 hours arrested time. And last increased to 950 °C with 1 hour arrested time. The resulting ash was leached with HCl 7% p.a and its pH was neutralisted by aquabides. Then, the neutral ash was heated in furnace at 1000 °C. The result of  EDX analysis showed that silica samples have purity levels of 84.53% to 99.99%. FTIR result showed that silica samples have absorption bands at wave numbers of 1071 cm-1, 1060 cm-1 and           798 cm-1 which indicate the asymetric stretching vibration of  Si-O from siloxane group.

Keywords: silica, bamboo leaves, purity level, function group.

Published
2016-10-30
How to Cite
Sa’diyah, H., Nurhimawan, S., Fatoni, S. A., Irmansyah, I., & Irzaman, I. (2016). EKTRAKSI SILIKON DIOKSIDA DARI DAUN BAMBU. PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL FISIKA (E-JOURNAL), 5, SNF2016-BMP. https://doi.org/10.21009/0305020303