Spatial and Temporal Analysis of Air-Surface Temperature at the University of Indonesia and Politeknik Negeri Jakarta

Authors

  • Ira Maya Puspita Program Studi Geografi, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia
  • Ahmad Nabil Sani Program Studi Geografi, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia
  • Moch Kahfi Tri Agfria Sumitra Program Studi Geografi, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia
  • Wira Muhammad Sudarudono Program Studi Geografi, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia
  • Aurelia Virkhansa Prasetyo Program Studi Geografi, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21009/spatial.261.007

Keywords:

Urban Heat Island, Surface Temperature, Landsat 8, Land Cover, ArcGIS Pro

Abstract

The Urban Heat Island (UHI) phenomenon is a significant consequence of urbanization and climate change in metropolitan areas. This study aims to analyze the spatial and temporal dynamics of air surface temperature in the Universitas Indonesia (UI) and Politeknik Negeri Jakarta (PNJ) areas using Landsat 8 satellite imagery and field survey data. Land Surface Temperature (LST) was calculated for the years 2014, 2019, 2022, and 2025 and then converted into Air Surface Temperature (AST) using linear regression models applied in ArcGIS Pro. The results reveal a noticeable increase in surface temperatures in both study areas, particularly in regions dominated by built-up land and limited vegetation. The UHI effect was identified through the expansion of high-temperature zones (>40°C), exacerbated by reduced humidity and increased heat emissions.

Published

09-03-2026

How to Cite

Ira Maya Puspita, Ahmad Nabil Sani, Moch Kahfi Tri Agfria Sumitra, Wira Muhammad Sudarudono, & Aurelia Virkhansa Prasetyo. (2026). Spatial and Temporal Analysis of Air-Surface Temperature at the University of Indonesia and Politeknik Negeri Jakarta. Jurnal Spatial Wahana Komunikasi Dan Informasi Geografi, 26(1), 57–71. https://doi.org/10.21009/spatial.261.007