The Influence of E-Service Quality and Price Fairness on E-Loyalty through E-Satisfaction among Shopee Sellers
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21009/JRMSI.017.1.1Keywords:
stimulus-organism-response, e-service quality, price fairness, e-satisfaction, e-loyaltyAbstract
Due to the swift expansion of e-commerce in Indonesia, Shopee has become the most dominant marketplace. However, Shopee faces strategic difficulties in retaining seller loyalty due to the rise of new rival, especially with regard to thoughts about administrative costs and the standards of services provided. This study uses the theory of S-O-R to examine price fairness and e-service quality influence on Shopee sellers' e-loyalty through e-satisfaction as a mediating variable. Using a judgmental sampling approach, 205 Shopee sellers that run businesses in the Greater Jakarta region and have been actively selling during the last six months represent the study's sample. A six-point Likert scale questionnaire was used to gather the data, and Microsoft Excel and SmartPLS 4 were used for analysis. The findings indicate that e-service quality positively and significantly influenced e-satisfaction and e-loyalty. Price fairness, on the other hand, positively and significantly affects e-satisfaction but has insignificant influence on e-loyalty. Moreover, e-satisfaction positively and significantly influenced e-loyalty. E-satisfaction indirectly mediates the relationship between price fairness and e-loyalty, but not the relationship between e-service quality and e-loyalty.
References
Agarwal, R., & Dhingra, S. (2023). Factors influencing cloud service quality and their relationship with customer satisfaction and loyalty. Heliyon, 9(4). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e15177
Ahdiat, A. (2024). Jumlah Pengguna E-Commerce di Indonesia Meningkat 2020-2024. https://databoks.katadata.co.id/teknologi-telekomunikasi/statistik/6707a52f50651/jumlah-pengguna-e-commerce-di-indonesia-meningkat-2020-2024
Ahmed, S., Al Asheq, A., Ahmed, E., Chowdhury, U. Y., Sufi, T., & Mostofa, Md. G. (2023). The intricate relationships of consumers’ loyalty and their perceptions of service quality, price and satisfaction in restaurant service. The TQM Journal, 35(2), 519–539. https://doi.org/10.1108/TQM-06-2021-0158
Ashiq, R., & Hussain, A. (2024). Exploring the effects of e-service quality and e-trust on consumers’ e-satisfaction and e-loyalty: insights from online shoppers in Pakistan. Journal of Electronic Business & Digital Economics, 3(2), 117–141. https://doi.org/10.1108/JEBDE-09-2023-0019
Bowden, J. L.-H., Eshaghi, M. S., Afshardoost, M., & Rahman, S. M. (2025). Metaverse customer experience: conditional mediation of avatar self-congruity, user similarity and well-becoming. Journal of Consumer Marketing. https://doi.org/10.1108/JCM-10-2024-7298
Cuong, D. T. (2024). Examining how factors consumers’ buying intention of secondhand clothes via theory of planned behavior and stimulus organism response model. Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity, 10(4). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joitmc.2024.100393
Darandono. (2025, August 13). Bebaskan Biaya Admin Seumur Hidup ke Seller Toco Tingkatkan Aktivitas Pelanggan. SWA.
Dinanti, A. P., Suhud, U., & Krissanya, N. (2024). Trust, Value, Price Fairness: Boosting Loyalty in Eco Hair Care. International Journal Of Education, Social Studies, And Management (IJESSM), 4(2), 454–472. https://doi.org/10.52121/ijessm.v4i2.275
Do, Q. H., Kim, T. Y., & Wang, X. (2023). Effects of logistics service quality and price fairness on customer repurchase intention: The moderating role of cross-border e-commerce experiences. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 70. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2022.103165
Fan, W., Shao, B., & Dong, X. (2022). Effect of e-service quality on customer engagement behavior in community e-commerce. Frontiers in Psychology, 13. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.965998
Fitriya. (2025). Peraturan Baru Pajak Penjual di Marketplace. Mekari.
Fornell, C., & Larcker, D. F. (1981). Evaluating Structural Equation Models with Unobservable Variables and Measurement Error. Journal of Marketing Research, 18(1), 39. https://doi.org/10.2307/3151312
Garcia-y-Garcia, E., Rejon-Guardia, F., & Sanchez-Baltasar, L. B. (2025). Data-driven marketing image: implementation and country of operation moderation effects. International Journal of Retail & Distribution Management, 53(13), 136–152. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJRDM-11-2024-0641
Gazi, M. A. I., Masud, A. Al, Sobhani, F. A., Islam, M. A., Rita, T., Chaity, N. S., Das, M., & Senathirajah, A. R. bin S. (2025). Exploring the mediating effect of customer satisfaction on the relationships between service quality, efficiency, and reliability and customer retention, loyalty in E-banking performance in emerging markets. Cogent Business and Management, 12(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2024.2433707
Hair, J. F., Hult, G. T. M., Ringle, C. M., & Sarstedt, M. (2022). A Primer on Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) Third Edition (Third Edition). SAGE.
Hameed, I., Chatterjee, R. S., Zainab, B., Tzhe, A. X., Yee, L. S., & Khan, K. (2024). Navigating loyalty and trust in the skies: The mediating role of customer satisfaction and image for sustainable airlines. Sustainable Futures, 8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sftr.2024.100299
Ho, H., Han, S. M., Cha, J., & Pham, L. (2025). Mobile Banking Customer Satisfaction and Loyalty: The Roles of Technology Readiness. Journal of Risk and Financial Management, 18(7). https://doi.org/10.3390/jrfm18070403
Hovland, C. I., Janis, I. L., & Kelley, H. H. (1953). Communication and Persuasion: Psychological Studies of Opinion Change. Yale University Press.
Hride, F. T., Ferdousi, F., & Jasimuddin, S. M. (2022). Linking perceived price fairness, customer satisfaction, trust, and loyalty: A structural equation modeling of Facebook-based e-commerce in Bangladesh. Global Business and Organizational Excellence, 41(3), 41–54. https://doi.org/10.1002/joe.22146
Hui, G., Al Mamun, A., Reza, M. N. H., & Hussain, W. M. H. W. (2025). An empirical study on logistic service quality, customer satisfaction, and cross-border repurchase intention. Heliyon, 11(1). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e41156
INDEF. (2024). PERAN PLATFORM DIGITAL TERHADAP PENGEMBANGAN UMKM DI INDONESIA.
Insyani, V. (2025, June 24). Ramai Seller Hijrah ke E-commerce Toco, Apa Keunggulannya? Uzone.Id.
Juanli, L., Lei, H., Yubo, W., Ye, L., Sleiman, K. A. A., & Suliman, M. A. E. (2025). An empirical investigation of E-loyalty formation for online shopping in China. Acta Psychologica, 258. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actpsy.2025.105135
Junaedi, A. T., Wijaya, E., Santoso, P. H., & Chandra, S. (2022). IMPROVING CUSTOMER LOYALTY WARDAH BRAND THROUGH BRAND IMAGE AND PRICE FAIRNESS: CUSTOMER SATISFACTION AS AN INTERVENING VARIABLE. Jurnal Aplikasi Manajemen, 20(2). https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jam.2022.020.02.14
Karim, M. W., Chowdhury, M. A. M., Masud, M. A. Al, & Arifuzzaman, Md. (2021). Analysis of Factors influencing Impulse Buying behavior towards e-tailing sites: An application of S-O-R model. Contemporary Management Research, 17(2), 97–126. https://doi.org/10.7903/cmr.20457
Kim, M. G., & Moon, J. (2025). Price Fairness, Consumer Attitude, and Loyalty in the U.S. Egg Market: The Moderating Roles of Tariff Concern and Education Level. Foods, 14(13). https://doi.org/10.3390/foods14132243
Kompas.tv. (2025). Jumlah Pengguna Naik, Toco Tawarkan Bebas Biaya Admin untuk UMKM. Kompas TV.
Laura, A. M., & Thaib, I. (2025). The Influence of Product Quality, Online Shopping Experience and Price Fairness on Consumer Loyalty at Skintific Skincare in Padang City with Customer Satisfaction as a Mediating Variable. International Journal of Economics and Management Research, 3(3), 297–309. https://doi.org/10.55606/ijemr.v3i3.428
Leong, V. S., Hj Ahady, D. M., & Muhamad, N. (2022). Corporate image as an enabler of customer retention. International Journal of Quality and Service Sciences, 14(3), 486–503. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJQSS-08-2021-0115
Li, L., He, L., Gooi, L.-M., & Chong, K. M. (2025). Trust to repurchase: investigating consumer behaviour with SOR theory and dual-stage SEM-ANN analysis. Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics, 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1108/APJML-02-2025-0303
Lin, X., Shi, T., Luo, H., & Zhu, H. (2024). Optimal Service Strategies of Online Platform Based on Purchase Behavior. Sustainability, 16(19), 8545. https://doi.org/10.3390/su16198545
Lisnawati, Almira Juliania, G., Widjajanta, B., & Omar Zaki, H. (2025). Harnessing Service Quality and Satisfaction in Enhancing Consumer Loyalty in Indonesia’s Thriving E-commerce Market. International Journal of Applied Business Research, 7(2), 147–167. https://doi.org/10.35313/ijabr.v7i02.547
Lolemo, S. E., & Pandya, H. B. (2025). Customer e-satisfaction as a mediator between e-service quality, brand image, and e-loyalty: Insights from Ethiopian digital banking technology. Journal of Digital Economy, 4, 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdec.2025.05.005
Malc, D., Dlačić, J., Pisnik, A., & Milfelner, B. (2023). The Development of E-Banking Services Quality Measurement Instrument: MPQe-BS. Sustainability, 15(16), 12659. https://doi.org/10.3390/su151612659
Mediana, C. (2025). Platform E-Commerce Ramai-ramai Pungut Aneka Jenis Biaya ke Penjual. Kompas.Id.
Mehrabian, A., & Russell, J. A. (1974). An approach to environmental psychology. M.I.T. Press.
Mugova, S., Kiliswa, N. G., & Mashizha, M. (2025). The mediating role of customer satisfaction in the relationship between service quality and customer loyalty in multi-channel retail banking. Cogent Business and Management, 12(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2025.2514937
Mushagalusa, N. C., Kanyurhi, E. B., Akonkwa, D. B. M., & Cubaka, P. M. (2022). Measuring price fairness and its impact on consumers’ trust and switching intentions in microfinance institutions. Journal of Financial Services Marketing, 27(2), 111–135. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41264-021-00102-3
Nadifah, N. A., & Amir, F. (2025). Pengaruh e–service quality dan relationship marketing terhadap loyalitas nasabah dengan komitmen sebagai variabel intervening di BMT NUKAS. Entrepreneurship Bisnis Manajemen Akuntansi (E-BISMA), 93–109. https://doi.org/10.37631/ebisma.v6i1.1796
Octaviani, O. C., Rizan, M., & Rivai, A. K. (2021). THE EFFECT OF E-SERVICE QUALITY AND PERCEIVED PRICE FAIRNESS ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY WHICH CUSTOMER SATISFACTION AS INTERVENING STUDY ON ONLINE SHOPPING SITE IN INDONESIA. JURNAL DINAMIKA MANAJEMEN DAN BISNIS, 4(1), 143–171. https://doi.org/10.21009/JDMB.04.1.7
Omar, S., Mohsen, K., Tsimonis, G., Oozeerally, A., & Hsu, J. H. (2021). M-commerce: The nexus between mobile shopping service quality and loyalty. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 60. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2021.102468
Parasuraman, A., Zeithaml, V. A., & Malhotra, A. (2005). E-S-QUAL a multiple-item scale for assessing electronic service quality. Journal of Service Research, 7(3), 213–233. https://doi.org/10.1177/1094670504271156
Pavlov, I. P. (1927). Conditioned Reflexes: An Investigation of the Physiological Activity of the Cerebral Cortex. Oxford University Press.
Pratama, R. A., Prasetyo, W. B., & Ramli, A. H. (2024). E-Service Quality, E-Trust, E-Satisfaction And E-Loyalty In Online Shopping. Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Kesatuan, 11(3). https://doi.org/10.37641/jimkes.v11i3.2313
Puspitasari, I., Rusydi, F., Nuzulita, N., & Hsiao, C. S. (2023). Investigating the role of utilitarian and hedonic goals in characterizing customer loyalty in E-marketplaces. Heliyon, 9(8). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e19193
Putri, K. U. J. (2025). [Update] Data e-commerce Indonesia: panduan lengkap. Tech in Asia.
Riswanda, A. Z., & Millanyani, H. (2025). The influence of electronic service quality and perceived value on customer loyalty with electronic trust and customer satisfaction as mediating variables on the Agoda application. Annals of Human Resource Management Research, 5(2), 253–268. https://doi.org/10.35912/ahrmr.v5i2.3161
Saputro, A. W. (2023). Pengaruh E-Service Quality Terhadap E-loyalty dengan Brand Image dan E-Satisfcation Sebagai Variabel Mediasi. Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Kesatuan, 11(2), 203–212. https://doi.org/10.37641/jimkes.v11i2.1750
Sepehrian, A. H., Mirzazadeh, Z. S., & Aghaei Shahri, M. S. (2023). Effect of price transparency on the perception of fair price and satisfaction with the purchase of sports products. Journal of Revenue and Pricing Management, 22(5), 327–337. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41272-022-00391-w
Septiana, R., Astiti, S., & Amriza, R. N. S. (2022). Analisis Kepuasan Konsumen Terhadap Kualitas Pelayanan E-Commerce Jd.Id Menggunakan Metode E-Servqual. JURNAL MEDIA INFORMATIKA BUDIDARMA, 6(2), 1207. https://doi.org/10.30865/mib.v6i2.3893
Setiawan, H. A., Sugiat, M. A., & Azis, A. M. (2025). The influence of service quality, network Enom 2.0, and customer satisfaction on Telkomsel customer loyalty: A study in the Papua-Maluku area. International Journal of Innovative Research and Scientific Studies, 8(4), 1678–1688. https://doi.org/10.53894/ijirss.v8i4.8210
Singh, G., Slack, N. J., Sharma, S., Aiyub, A. S., & Ferraris, A. (2022). Antecedents and consequences of fast-food restaurant customers’ perception of price fairness. British Food Journal, 124(8), 2591–2609. https://doi.org/10.1108/BFJ-03-2021-0286
Statista. (2024). E-commerce market volume in Southeast Asia from 2022 to 2024, with a forecast for 2030, by country. https://www.statista.com/statistics/647645/southeast-asia-ecommerce-market-size-country/
Sugiyono. (2017). Metode penelitian bisnis: pendekatan kuantitatif, kualitatif, kombinasi, dan R&D. CV. Alfabeta.
Sun, K. A., & Moon, J. (2023). Assessing Antecedents of Restaurant’s Brand Trust and Brand Loyalty, and Moderating Role of Food Healthiness. Nutrients, 15(24). https://doi.org/10.3390/nu15245057
Supriyanto, A. (2025, April 11). Marketplace Besar Semakin Menekan, Akankah TOCO Menjadi Harapan Baru Bagi Seller? Kompasiana.
Tasim, C. (2025). Shopee Revenue Model: Pelajari Cara Bisnis Menghasilkan Keuntungan. Toffeedev.
Thorndike, E. L. (1903). Educational Psychology. Lemcke & Buechner.
Tordoya-Espinoza, R., Alvarez-Risco, A., & Guevara-Zavaleta, V. (2025). Quality, loyalty and repurchase behavior in food convenience stores: use of SOR model. British Food Journal, 1–19. https://doi.org/10.1108/BFJ-04-2025-0401
Utama, A. M., Mamuaya, N. Ch., Sultan, T., Kusuma, Y. B., Dewi, G. C., & Nugroho, A. P. (2024). Unraveling the Antecedents of Customer Loyalty in the Restaurant Industry: The Impact of Perceived Price Fairness, Product Quality, and Service Quality through the Lens of Customer Satisfaction. Journal of Logistics, Informatics and Service Science, 11(9). https://doi.org/10.33168/JLISS.2024.0915
Veas-González, I., Carrión-Bósquez, N. G., Serrano-Malebran, J., Veneros-Alquinta, D., García-Umaña, A., & Campusano-Campusano, M. (2024). Exploring the moderating effect of brand image on the relationship between customer satisfaction and repurchase intentions in the fast-food industry. British Food Journal, 126(7), 2714–2731. https://doi.org/10.1108/BFJ-01-2024-0077
Woodworth, R. S. (1929). Psychology. Henry Holt and Company.
Yonatan, A. Z. (2025). Jumlah Kunjungan ke Situs E-Commerce Indonesia Melemah. GoodStats.
Yulihapsari, I. U., Indrawan, R., Simarmata, J., & Zainal, M. (2025). The Role of E-Service Quality and Price Perception: Key to Increasing Loyalty through Consumer Satisfaction. Jurnal Akuntansi, Keuangan, Dan Manajemen, 6(2), 543–554. https://doi.org/10.35912/jakman.v6i2.3941
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Vera Deyana Cindy, Ryna Parlyna, Adnan Kasofi, Munawaroh

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Articles in Jurnal Riset Manajemen Sains Indonesia are Open Access articles published under the Creative Commons CC BY-NC-SA License. This license permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium for non-commercial purposes only, provided the original work and source is properly cited. Any derivative of the original must be distributed under the same license as the original.





