Disability in the Qur'an Manifestation of Repositioning from Exclusive to Inclusive

Authors

  • Niken Sylvia Puspitasari Universitas Darussalam Gontor Kediri, Indonesia
  • Muhammad Zaidan Irfan Universitas Darussalam Gontor Kediri, Indonesia
  • Muhamad Redho Al Faritzi Universitas Darussalam Gontor Kediri, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21009/20.2.02

Keywords:

Al-Qur'an, Disabilty, Inclusive

Abstract

This research is motivated by the rise of ableism. This research aims to discover Disability in the Qur'an Manifestation of Repositioning from Exclusive to Inclusive. This research uses library research by making the library the primary source for obtaining data.  This research uses a qualitative approach to examine the theme of disability in the Qur'an and how the sacred text can be understood in a modern context as an effort to reposition from exclusive to inclusive. The results show that the Qur'an has many words for disability, namely, a'ma/ umyun, akmah, bukmun, shummun, and a'raj. There are 38 verses spread across 26 surahs of the Quran. There are four verses in the entire Qur'an about a person that speaks directly about their attitude towards a disabled person or refers to a person with a physical disability. The Qur'an sees people with disabilities as having to be tolerant like ordinary people or behave equally towards others, especially those who are weak to discrimination, which is a manifestation of the repositioning of exclusive to inclusive.

References

Ahmad Warson Munawir. Kamus Al-Munawwir. Cet ke 25. Surabaya: Pustaka Progresif, 2002.
Dahlan, Muhammad, and Syahriza Alkohir Anggoro. “Hak Atas Pekerjaan Bagi Penyandang Disabilitas Di Sektor Publik: Antara Model Disabilitas Sosial Dan Medis.” Undang: Jurnal Hukum 4, no. 1 (2021): 1–48.
Damayanto, Angga, Wening Prabawati, and Muhammad Nurrohman Jauhari. “Kasus Bullying Pada Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus Di Sekolah Inklusi.” Orthopedagogia 6, no. November (2020): 104–107.
Desiningrum, Dinie Ratri. Psikologi Anak Berkebutuahan Khusus. Yogyakarta: Psikosain, 2016.
Hikmawati, Eny, and Chatarina Rusmiyati. “Kebutuhan Pelayanan Sosial Penyandang Cacat.” Informasi 16, no. 1 (2011).
Ibnu Mazhur. Lisan Al-A’rab. Jilid 4. Beirut: Dar Shadir, 2010.
Idrayanti, Ariana. “NILAI MANUSIA DALAM PANDANGAN ALLAH (Kajian Ma’anil Hadis Dalam Kitab Musnad Ima>m Ah{mad No Indeks 10960).” Universitas Sunan Ampel, 2020.
Jamal, Khairunnas, Nasrul Fatah, and Wilaela Wilaela. “Eksistensi Kaum Difabel Dalam Perspektif Al-Qur’an.” Jurnal Ushuluddin 25, no. 2 (2017): 221.
Mestika Zed. Metode Penelitian Kepustakaan. Jakarta: Yayasan Pustaka Obor Indonesia, 2014.
Muhammad Reza Hamzah Fansury. “Penerimaan Sosial Masyarakat Pada Penyandang Disabilitas Sensorik.” Universitas Mercu Buana Yogyakarta, 2022.
Nindiya Sukmawati. “Peran Pemerintah Dalam Pemenuhan Hak Untuk Mendapatkan Pekerjaan Bagi Penyandang Disabilitas.” Media of Law and Sharia 2, no. 4 (2021): 367–382.
Nur, Muhammad Hafiz. “Disabilitas Menurut Al Quran (Kajian Studi Tafsir Tematik)” (2018): 1–71.
Pransiska, Toni. “Kejayaan Islam Dan Kontribusi Para Muslim Difabel: Sebuah Pendekatan Historis.” Turast: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian 5, no. 2 (2017). https://www.ejournal.uinib.ac.id/jurnal/index.php/turast/article/viewFile/366/243.
Rahakbauw, Nancy, and David Marthen Salakory. “Perlindungan Sosial Bagi Perempuan Disabilitas (Studi Di Himpunan Wanita Disabilitas Indonesia (HWDI) Maluku).” Aristo 6, no. 1 (2017): 145.
Shanty, Meita. Strategi Belajar Khusus Untuk Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus. Yogyakarta: Familia, 2015.
Siar, Lendy, and Rudy R. Watulingas. “HAK PENYANDANG DISABILITAS DI BIDANG POLITIK MENURUT UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 8 TAHUN 2016 TENTANG PENYANDANG DISABILITAS ‫.” Lex Administratum 8, no. 3 (2020): 73–92.‬‬‬‬‬‬‬
Triyanto, Triyanto, and Desty Ratna Permatasari. “Pemenuhan Hak Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus Di Sekolah Inklusi.” Sekolah Dasar: Kajian Teori dan Praktik Pendidikan 25, no. 2 (2016): 176–186.
Yunus, Mahmud. Kamus Arab-Indonesia. Jakarta: Hidakarya Agung, 1989.

Downloads

Published

2024-07-23

How to Cite

Puspitasari, Niken Sylvia, Muhammad Zaidan Irfan, and Muhamad Redho Al Faritzi. “Disability in the Qur’an Manifestation of Repositioning from Exclusive to Inclusive”. Jurnal Studi Al-Qur’an 20, no. 2 (July 23, 2024): 123–135. Accessed November 20, 2024. https://journal.unj.ac.id/unj/index.php/jsq/article/view/32029.