Faktor pembentuk budaya politik masyarakat pesisir di wilayah Permukiman Lamnga, Kecamatan Mesjid Raya, Kabupaten Aceh Besar

Irwan Putra; Maimun Maimun; Izza Madani

Authors

Irwan Putra Universitas Syiah Kuala
Maimun Maimun Universitas Syiah Kuala
Izza Madani Universitas Syiah Kuala

Keywords:

budaya politik, faktor pembentuk, masyarakat pesisir

Abstract

Isolasi geografis, pendidikan, status sosial dan ekonomi, serta keterasingan dari lingkungan non-nelayan dianggap mempengaruhi pastisipasi politik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji budaya politik masyarakat pesisir di wilayah Permukiman Lamnga. Studi ini termasuk tipe deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif untuk mendapatkan pemahaman mendalam tentang fenomena tersebut. Data dikumpulkan wawancara dengan informan yang dipilih berdasarkan teknik purposive sampling. Teknik analisis data dilakukakan melalui tiga tahap yaitu reduksi data, display data dan verifikasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor-faktor seperti tingkat pendidikan, lingkungan sekitar, jenis pekerjaan, usia, kondisi ekonomi, dan agama secara signifikan mempengaruhi pola partisipasi politik. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa kombinasi dari faktor-faktor tersebut membentuk budaya politik masyarakat pesisir di Permukiman Lamnga, yang berarti bahwa partisipasi politik tidak hanya dipengaruhi oleh faktor individu tetapi juga oleh konteks sosial dan budaya yang lebih luas.

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