Orientasi Beragama dan Implikasinya pada Daya Berfikir Kritis Mahasiswa Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Authors

  • Sari Narulita Universitas Negeri Jakarta
  • Miftahul Jannah STAI Nur El-Ghazy

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21009/JSQ.015.1.06

Keywords:

Religious Orientation, Student, Critical thinking

Abstract

Many factors cause weak thinking power in religion; one of them is religious orientation. This article aims to map the religious orientation of UNJ students so that it can be understood the direction, its tendency and its implications on its critical power. The study used a descriptive analytical approach with the acquisition of data through observation, questionnaires, and interviews. The findings are prepared with data presentation to be analyzed and drawn conclusions, as well as inputs and suggestions that can be submitted. The results of the study show that in general, religious orientation does not correlate with critical power in religion. But specifically, it was found that intrinsic orientation has a strong enough correlation with students' thinking ability. To increase the level of intrinsic orientation can be done by following religious studies.

Keywords: Religious Orientation, Student, Critical thinking

Abstrak

Lemahnya daya pikir dalam beragama disebabkan oleh banyak faktor, salah satunya di tenggarai oleh orientasi beragamanya. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk memetakan orientasi beragama mahasiswa UNJ, sehingga bisa dipahami arah, kecenderungannya dan implikasinya pada daya kritisnya. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif analitis dengan perolehan data melalui observasi, kuesioner dan wawancara. Temuan disusun dengan sajian data untuk dianalisis dan ditarik kesimpulan, serta masukan dan saran yang bisa diajukan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan secara umum, orientasi beragama tidak berkorelasi dengan daya kritis dalam beragama. Namun secara spesifik ditemukan bahwa orientasi instrinsik memiliki korelasi yang cukup kuat terhadap daya pikir dalam beragama mahasiswa. Untuk meningkatkan tingkat orientasi instrinsik bisa dilakukan dengan mengikuti pengajian dan pengkajian agama.

Kata kunci: Orientasi Beragama, Mahasiswa, Daya Berfikir Kritis

References

Allport, G. W. & Michael J. R. 1967. Personal religious orientation and prejudice. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 5(4):432–43.
Alkind, David dan John H Flavell, 1969. Studies in Cognitive development; essays in honor of Jean Piaget. New York: Oxford University Press
Barret, D.W, Peckham, J.A.P, Hutchinson, G.T & Nagoshi, C.T. 2004. Cognitive motivation and religious orientation. Personality and Individual Differences 38 (2005) 461–474
Din Syamsuddin, 1997. Peta keberagamaan Indonesia, Jakarta: UIN Press
Halpern, DF, 1996. Thinking Critically About Critical Thinking: An Exercise Book to Accompany Thought and Knowledge: An Introduction to Critical Thinking (3rd ed). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc. Publishers
----------------, 2014. Thought and Knowledge: An Introduction to Critical Thinking (5th ed). NY: Psychology Press
Moon, Jennifer, 2008. Critical Thingking (An Exploration of Theory and Practice). New York: Routledge.
Rakhmat, Jalaluddin, 2004. Psikologi Agama; sebuah pengantar. Jakarta: Mizan
Sternberg, R., Roediger, R & Halpern, DF (Eds), 2007. Critical Thinking in Psychology. Cambridge. MA: Cambridge University Press.
Stark, Rodney & Charles Y Glock, 1970. Amrican Piety; The Nature of Religious Commitment. London: University of California Press
Susilo Wibisono, 2012. Orientasi Keberagamaan, Modal Sosial dan Prasangka terhadap Kelompok Agama Lain pada Mahasiswa Muslim. Jurnal Insan, Vol 14 No 3 Desember 2012
Thouless, RH, 1992. Pengantar Psikologi Agama, terj. Machnun Husein. Jakarta: Rajawalipress
Tumanggor, Rusmin, 2014. Ilmu Jiwa Agama. Jakarta: Kencana

Published

2019-01-31

How to Cite

Narulita, Sari, and Miftahul Jannah. “Orientasi Beragama Dan Implikasinya Pada Daya Berfikir Kritis Mahasiswa Universitas Negeri Jakarta”. Jurnal Studi Al-Qur’an 15, no. 1 (January 31, 2019): 117–132. Accessed November 22, 2024. https://journal.unj.ac.id/unj/index.php/jsq/article/view/9794.

Most read articles by the same author(s)

<< < 1 2