Studi Sifat Viskoelastis Aspal dengan Penambahan Limbah Masker (In Press)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21009/jmenara.v21i1.56534Keywords:
Modulus Kekakuan Aspal, Limbah Masker, ViskoelastisAbstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyelidiki bagaimana penambahan limbah masker sebagai bahan aditif meningkatkan sifat mekanistik aspal. Mekanistik reologi aspal dinilai memakai alat Dynamic Shear Rheometer (DSR) digunakan. Kadar 0%, 1%, 2%, dan 3% dari berat aspal digunakan untuk serat limbah masker medis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aspal dengan 3% limbah masker memiliki nilai E* tertinggi, yang menunjukkan resistensi deformasi yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan sampel aspal lainnya. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa penambahan serat limbah masker 3% dapat meningkatkan nilai Modulus Kekakuan Aspal (E*) dan dibandingkan dengan sampel aspal lainnya, menunjukkan perilaku yang lebih elastis dan kaku. Deformasi (Rutting) aspal dengan tingkat penetrasi 60/70 pada suhu 66,5°C lebih kecil dibandingkan dengan aspal dengan 1% limbah masker (69,0°C), aspal dengan 2% limbah masker (72,0°C), dan aspal dengan 3% limbah masker (75,1°C). Berdasarkan data, nilai E* dipengaruhi oleh perubahan suhu yang mengubah karakteristik viskoelastisnya.
References
AASHTO T 315. (2012). Standard Method of Test for Determining the Rheological Properties of Asphalt Binder Using a Dynamic Shear Rheometer (DSR). Washington D.C.
Boroujeni, M., Saberian, M., dan Li, J. (2021). Environmental Impacts of COVID-19 on Victoria, Australia, Witnessed Two Waves of Coronavirus. Environmental Science and Pollution Research International, 28(11), 14182–14191.
Chalermsinsuwan, B., Li, Y., dan Manatura, K. (2022). Optimization of Gasification Process Parameters for COVID-19 Medical Masks using Response Surface Methodology. Alexandria Engineering Journal, 62, 335–347.
Dewi, M. P. P., Putri, W. A. E., Kurniawan, P., dan Cantik, B. K. P. (2023). Pemanfaatan Limbah Masker Sekali Pakai sebagai Bahan Pengganti Bitumen terhadap Nilai Stabilitas dan Flow. Jurnal Teknik Sipil, 17(2), 112–123.
Ilyas, S., Srivastava, R. R., dan Kim, H. (2020). Disinfection Technology and Strategies for COVID- 19 Hospital and Bio-medical Waste Management. Sci. Total Environ, 749, 141652.
Mohammadhosseini, H., Alyousef, R., dan Tahir, M. M. (2021). Retracted: Towards Sustainable Concrete Composites through Waste Valorisation of Plastic Food Trays as Low-cost Fibrous Materials. Sustainability, 13(4), 1–22.
Putra, I. G. A. A. (2024). Studi Literatur: Karakteristik Aspal Penetrasi 60/70 yang Ditambahkan Serat Limbah Masker Medis. Dinamika Teknik Sipil, 17(1), 1–7.
Putra, I. G. A. A., Thanaya, I. N. A., Ariawan, I. M. A., dan Ciawi, Y. (2024a). Enhancing Porous Asphalt Performance by Adding Waste Mask Fiber: Experimental Analysis of Stiffness, Fatigue, and Creep at Optimum Asphalt Content. RGSA: Revista De Gestão Social E Ambiental, 18(7), 1-28.
Putra, I. G. A. A., Thanaya, I. N. A., Ariawan, I. M. A., dan Ciawi, Y. (2024b). Unsur Senyawa Kimia dari Limbah Masker Medis untuk Meningkatkan Kinerja Campuran Aspal. Menara: Jurnal Teknik Sipil, 19(1), 49–59.
Read, J. dan Whiteoak, D. (2003). The Shell Bitumen Handbook (Fifth Edition). London: Thomas Telford Publishing.
Riyanto, S., Subagyo, U., Asukmajaya R., B., dan Kurniawan A. M. (2024). Analisis Penambahan Penambahan Cacahan Limbah Masker Medis pada Kinerja Campuran Aspal. Jurnal Qua Teknika, 14(2), 119–128.
Selvaranjan, K., Navaratnam, S., Rajeev, P., dan Ravintherakumaran, N. (2021). Environmental Challenges Induced by Extensive Use of Face Masks During COVID-19: A Review and Potential Solutions. Environmental Challenges, 3(100039), 1–11.
Wang, L., He, T., Zhou, Y., Tang, S., Tan, J., Liu, Z., dan Su, J. (2021). The Influence of Fiber Type and Length on the Cracking Resistance, Durability and Pore Structure of Face Slab Concrete. Construction and Building Materials, 282(2), 122706.
Zhao, Z,. Wu, S., Liu, Q., Xie, J., Yang, C., Wang, F., dan Wan, P. (2022). Recycling Waste Disposable Medical Masks in Improving the Performance of Asphalt and Asphalt Mixtures. Construction and Building Materials, 337(127621).
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 I Gusti Agung Ananda Putra, Bagus Alit Triguna Sulaksana, Romario Firdaus Hiskia Sahara
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this Journal agree to the following terms:
- Author retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a creative commons attribution licensethat allow others to share the work within an acknowledgement of the work’s authorship and initial publication of this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangementfor the non-exclusive distribution of the journal’s published version of the work (e.g. acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal).
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online(e.g. in institutional repositories or on their websites) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published works.
