SPECTROSCOPIC AND RADIATIVE PROPERTIES OF SM3+ DOPED SODIUM-LEAD-ZINC-LITHIUM-BORATE GLASSES
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21009/SPEKTRA.063.01Keywords:
radiative, spectroscopic, borate glassAbstract
The glasses with a composition of (65 - x) B2O3 – 5ZnO – 5Li2O – 15 Na2O – 10PbO – x Sm2O3 (x = 0.0; 0.05; 0.1; 0.5; 1.0; 2.0 and 4.0 mol.%) which has been prepared using the melt quenching technique (1100oC for 3 hour). The spectroscopic properties can be determined by investigating the absorption, excitation, and emission spectra of a glass sample. There are 14 centered absorption bands starting from 6H5/2. The excitation spectrum of the Sm3+ doped borate glasses was measured at the wavelength of 300-550 nm which is the strongest intensity (4F7/2 at 403 nm) used as the excitation wavelength to measure the glass emission spectrum. The emission peaks transition starts from 4G5/2. The Judd-Ofelt theory has been applied to the absorption spectrum of Sm3+ doped borate glass to estimate the intensity parameters (Ωλ, λ = 2, 4 and 6) which are then used to calculate the radiative properties. The energy of the optical bandgap is in the range 3.85-3.77 eV for direct transitions and 3.42 - 4.22 eV for indirect transitions. The decay times obtained were 3.42, 3.99, 3.98, 2.96, 1.67, 1.48 ms for 0.05 - 4.00 mol%. Using the CIE chromaticity diagram for borate glass it can be determined that the glass from this work has a high performance for use as an orange emitting material application.
References
[2] J. Rajagukguk et al., “Structural and optical characteristics of Eu3+ ions in sodium-lead-zinc-lithium-borate glass system,” J. Mol. Struc, vol. 1121, pp. 180-187, 2016.
[3] N. Chanthima et al., “Photoluminescence study of barium borophosphate glasses doped with Sm3+ ions,” Mat.Today Proceed, vol. 5, no. 7, pp. 15049-15053, 2018.
[4] J. Rajagukguk et al., “Structural, spectroscopic and optical gain of Nd3+ doped fluorophosphate glasses for solid state laser application,” Journal of Luminescence, vol. 216, p. 116738, 2019.
[5] N. Sangwaranatee et al., “Effect of alkali oxide on optical and luminescence properties of Sm 3+ doped aluminium phosphate glasses,” Materials Today: Proceedings, vol. 5, no. 6, pp. 13891-13895, 2018.
[6] N. Chanthima et al., “Luminescence properties and Judd-Ofelt analysis of Sm 3+ doped lithium aluminium phosphate glasses,” Materials Today: Proceedings, vol. 5, no. 7, pp. 15034-15039, 2018.
[7] Prabhu et al., “Physical, structural and optical properties of Sm3+ doped lithium zinc alumino borate glasses,” Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids, vol. 515, pp. 116-124, 2019.
[8] M. Shoaib et al., “Comparative study of Sm 3+ ions doped phosphate based oxide and oxy-fluoride glasses for solid state lighting applications,” Journal of Rare Earths, vol. 37, no. 4, pp. 374-382, 2019.
[9] J. Rajagukguk et al., “Preparation and Structural Characterization of Dy3+-Doped PBiNaGd Glass,” Integrated Ferroelectrics, vol. 214, no. 1, pp. 151-157, 2021.
[10] Prabhu et al., “Investigations on the physical, structural, optical and photoluminescence behavior of Er 3+ ions in lithium zinc fluoroborate glass system,” Journal of Infrared Physics and Technology, vol. 98, pp. 7-15, 2019.
[11] J. Rajagukguk et al., “Emission cross section and optical gain of 1.06 mm laser Nd3+ doped borate glasses,” Materials Today: Proceedings, vol. 5, no. 7, pp. 14998-15003, 2018.
[12] N. Sdiri et al., “Spectroscopic properties of Er 3+ and Yb 3+ doped phosphate-borate glasses,” Journal of Molecular Structure, vol. 1010, pp. 85-90, 2012.
[13] S. Selvi, K. Marimuthu and G. Muralidharan, “Effect of PbO on the B2O3–TeO2–P2O5–BaO–CdO–Sm2O3 glasses - Structural and optical investigations,” Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids, vol. 461, pp. 35-46, 2017.
[14] N. Sdiri, H. Elhouichet and M. Ferid, “Effects of substituting P2O5 for B2O 3 on the thermal and optical properties of sodium borophosphate glasses doped with Er,” Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids, vol. 389, pp. 38-45, 2014, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2014.01.031
[15] G. Lakshminarayana et al., “Effect of alkali/mixed alkali metal ions on the thermal and spectral characteristics of Dy3 +:B2O3-PbO-Al2O3-ZnO glasses,” Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids, vol. 481, pp. 191-201, 2018.
[16] A. Balakrishna, D. Rajesh and Y. C. Ratnakaram, “Structural and optical properties of Nd3+ in lithium fluoro-borate glass with relevant modifier oxides,” Optical Materials, vol. 35, no. 12, pp. 2670-2676, 2013.
[17] J. Rajagukguk et al., “Structural and optical properties of Nd3+ doped Na2O-PbO-ZnO-Li2O-B2O3 glasses system,” Key Engineering Materials, vol. 675, pp. 424-429, 2016.
[18] I. Jlassi, S. Mnasri and H. Elhouichet, “Concentration dependent spectroscopic behavior of Sm3+-doped sodium fluoro-phosphates glasses for orange and reddish-orange light emitting applications,” Journal of Luminescence, vol. 199, pp. 516-527, 2018.
[19] J. Rajagukguk et al., “Physical and Structural Properties of Sm3+ Doped Phosphate Glasses,” Integrated Ferroelectrics, vol. 214, no. 1, pp. 143-150, 2021.
[20] Y. Tariwong et al., “Optical properties and Judd-Ofelt analysis of Dy3+ doped MgO-BaO-P2O5 glass systems,” Proceedings - 2015 4th International Conference on Instrumentation, Communications, Information Technology and Biomedical Engineering, ICICI-BME, pp. 264-267, 2015.
[21] V. Rajeswara Rao and C. K. Jayasankar, “Spectroscopic investigations on multi-channel visible and NIR emission of Sm3+-doped alkali-alkaline earth fluoro phosphate glasses,” Optical Materials, vol. 91, pp. 7-16, 2019.
[22] J. Rajagukguk et al., “Investigation of Sm 3+-doped PBNaG glasses for orange LED applications,” Journal of the Korean Physical Society, vol. 78, no. 3, pp. 177-181, 2021.
[23] M. Yang et al., “Temperature-dependent and threshold behavior of Sm3+ ions on fluorescence properties of lithium niobate single crystals,” Materials, vol. 11, no. 10, pp. 1-12, 2018.
[24] I. I. Kindrat, B. V. Padlyak and R. Lisiecki, “Judd-Ofelt analysis and radiative properties of the Sm3+ centres in Li2B4O7, CaB4O7, and LiCaBO3 glasses,” Optical Materials, vol. 49, pp. 241–248, 2015.
[25] H. Largot et al., “Spectroscopic investigations of Sm3+doped phosphate glasses: Judd-Ofelt analysis,” Physica B: Condensed Matter, vol. 552, 184-189, 2019.
[26] F. Ahmadi, R. Hussin and S. K. Ghoshal, “Spectroscopic attributes of Sm3+ doped magnesium zinc sulfophosphate glass: Effects of silver nanoparticles inclusion,” Optical Materials, vol. 73, pp. 268-276, 2017.
[27] K. Kiran Kumar and C. K. Jayasankar, “Visible luminescence of Sm3+:K-Ca-Li fluorophosphate glasses,” Journal of Molecular Structure, vol. 1074, pp. 496-502, 2014.
[28] C. S. Dwaraka Viswanath and C. K. Jayasankar, “Photoluminescence, γ-irradiation and X-ray induced luminescence studies of Sm3+-doped oxyfluorosilicate glasses and glass-ceramics,” Ceramics International, vol. 44, no. 6, pp. 6104-6114, 2018.
[29] V. H. Rao et al., “Luminescence properties of Sm3+ ions doped heavy metal oxide tellurite-tungstate-antimonate glasses,” Ceramics International, vol. 43, no. 18, pp. 16467-16473, 2017.
[30] G. Venkataiah et al., Concentration dependent luminescence properties of Sm3+-ions in tellurite-tungsten-zirconium glasses,” Optical Materials, vol. 40, pp. 26-35, 2015.
[31] C. B. A. Devi et al., “Spectroscopic studies and lasing potentialities of Sm3+ ions doped single alkali and mixed alkali fluoro tungstentellurite glasses,” Optics and Laser Technology, vol. 111, pp. 176-183, 2019.
[32] B. Klimesz, R. Lisiecki and W. Ryba Romanowski, “Sm3+-doped oxyfluorotellurite glasses - spectroscopic, luminescence and temperature sensor properties,” Journal of Alloys and Compounds, vol. 788, pp. 658-665, 2019.
[33] T. Srihari and C. K. Jayasankar, “Spectral investigations of Sm3+-doped niobium phosphate glasses,” Optical Materials, vol. 66, pp. 35-42, 2017.
[34] A. Wagh et al., “The effect of 1.25 MeV γ rays on Sm3+ doped lead fluoroborate glasses for reddish orange laser and radiation shielding applications,” Journal of Luminescence, vol. 199, pp. 87-108, 2018.
[35] N. Deopa et al., “Photoluminescence investigations on Sm3+ ions doped borate glasses for tricolor w-LEDs and lasers,” Materials Research Bulletin, vol. 100, pp. 206-212, 2018
[36] S. Selvi, K. Marimuthu and G. Muralidharan, “Structural and luminescence behavior of Sm3+ ions doped lead boro-telluro-phosphate glasses,” Journal of Luminescence, vol. 159, pp. 207-218, 2015.
[37] J. Rajagukguk, B. Sinaga and J. Kaewkhao, “Structural and spectroscopic properties of Er3+ doped sodium lithium borate glasses,” Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy, vol. 223, p. 117342, 2019.
[38] T. Sambasiva Rao et al., “Energy transfer (Ce 3+ → Sm 3+ ) influence on PL emission of Ce 3+ /Sm 3+ co-doped barium gallium borosilicate glasses,” Physica B: Condensed Matter, vol. 559, pp. 8-16, 2019.
[39] M. Seshadri et al., “Effect of ZnO on spectroscopic properties of Sm3+ doped zinc phosphate glasses,” Physica B: Condensed Matter, vol. 459, pp. 79-87, 2015.
[40] S. Damodaraiah, V. Reddy Prasad and Y. C. Ratnakaram, “Structural and luminescence properties of Sm3+-doped bismuth phosphate glass for orange-red photonic applications,” Luminescence, vol. 33, no. 3, pp. 594-603, 2018.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
SPEKTRA: Jurnal Fisika dan Aplikasinya allow the author(s) to hold the copyright without restrictions and allow the author(s) to retain publishing rights without restrictions. SPEKTRA: Jurnal Fisika dan Aplikasinya CC-BY or an equivalent license as the optimal license for the publication, distribution, use, and reuse of scholarly work. In developing strategy and setting priorities, SPEKTRA: Jurnal Fisika dan Aplikasinya recognize that free access is better than priced access, libre access is better than free access, and libre under CC-BY or the equivalent is better than libre under more restrictive open licenses. We should achieve what we can when we can. We should not delay achieving free in order to achieve libre, and we should not stop with free when we can achieve libre.
SPEKTRA: Jurnal Fisika dan Aplikasinya is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
You are free to:
Share - copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
Adapt - remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.