Impacts of Gorkha Earthquakes: A Comprehensive Study

Authors

  • Pitri Adhikari Department of Physics, Tri-Chandra Multiple Campus, Ghantaghar, Kathmandu 44600, Nepal
  • Shanta Nepal Department of Physics, Tri-Chandra Multiple Campus, Ghantaghar, Kathmandu 44600, Nepal
  • Sapana Dawadi Department of Physics, Tri-Chandra Multiple Campus, Ghantaghar, Kathmandu 44600, Nepal

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21009/SPEKTRA.091.05

Keywords:

disaster, earthquakes, ArcGIS software, precautions

Abstract

Nepal is highly vulnerable to seismic activity. This review seeks to explore the impact of earthquakes on human populations in terms of casualties and injuries, as well as to pinpoint the risk factors associated with these outcomes. An earthquake measuring 7.8 on the Richter scale struck near Gorkha, Nepal, on April 25, 2015, resulting in the loss of nearly nine thousand lives, extensive property damage, and the destruction of numerous historical and cultural landmarks. Data sourced from the UNDRR, Ministry of Home Affairs, and the United States Geological Survey were analyzed using the ArcGIS software tool. The study offers a comprehensive examination of earthquake-prone regions at regional, national, and global levels. By analyzing recent significant earthquakes along with their associated losses and damages, it underscores the importance of precautionary measures and risk analysis in reducing vulnerability and enhancing preparedness among researchers and stakeholders.

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Published

2024-04-28

How to Cite

Adhikari, P., Nepal, S., & Dawadi, S. (2024). Impacts of Gorkha Earthquakes: A Comprehensive Study. Spektra: Jurnal Fisika Dan Aplikasinya, 9(1), 49–64. https://doi.org/10.21009/SPEKTRA.091.05

Issue

Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): SPEKTRA: Jurnal Fisika dan Aplikasinya, Volume 9 Issue 1, April 2024

Section

Articles

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