THE EFFECTIVENESS OF SOFTBALL OVERHAND THROW SKILL TRAINING MODEL ON BASIC THROWING SKILLS IN BLACK DIAMON CIREBON SOFTBALL PLAYERS

  • Septo Elian 123Physical Education, Postgraduate Universitas Negeri Jakarta, Universitas Negeri Jakarta, M. Hatta Building Jl. Rawamangun Muka, East Jakarta, Indonesia
Keywords: training models; skills; overhand throw; softball

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to produce and test a softball overhand throw skill training model. The research method uses research and development methods adopted from the theory of Borg & Gall. There are ten steps used in this study, namely needs analysis, initial product development, expert evaluation, small group trials, product revisions, large group trials, product revisions, effectiveness tests, revisions, and the final product. The research subjects were u-17 novice athletes with a total of 15 subjects in small group trials, large group trials of 40 novice athletes and 40 subject effectiveness tests conducted on u-17 novice athletes at the Black Diamon Club Cirebon. The data analysis technique used in this study to test the effectiveness of the model is the normality test, homogeneity test and independent sample-test. The results of the research produced a product in the form of softball overhand throw skill training. For the 17 year old group, 24 training models have been validated and revised by experts. The implication of this study is that the training model is feasible and effective for use by the age of 17 and over in improving softball overhand throw skills.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Roi, G. S., & Bianchedi, D. (2008). The science of fencing: Implications for performance and injury prevention. In Sports Medicine (Vol. 38, Issue 6). https://doi.org/10.2165/00007256-200838060-00003
Nachtigal, J., Kim, M., Lee, K., Seidler, T., & Stocz, M. (2016). Softball: Nothing Soft about It. Journal of Physical Education, Recreation & Dance, 87(9). https://doi.org/10.1080/07303084.2016.1226220
Singh, K. M. (2017). Association of physiological parameters with the throwing performance among the male softball players. International Journal of Yogic, Human Movement and Sports Sciences, 2(5), 602–605.
Aswathy, V. (2018). The Relation between Hand Grip Strength with Hand-Anthropometric Variable in Inter-University Level Softball, Cricket and Hockey Players. International Journal of Recent Scientific Research, 9(4(H)).
Saraya, A. E. (2018). Anthropometric Factors and Physical Condition Dominant Determinants Batting Skills In Softball. Jurnal Pendidikan Jasmani Dan Olahraga, 3 (1), 74. https:// doi.org/10.17509/jpjo.v3i1.10331
Mashuda, I., & Purnomo, M. (2013). Kontribusi konsentrasi, kekuatan otot lengan, kekuatan otot kaki, kelentukan punggung terhadap pukulan ke arah outfield olahraga softball. Jurnal Prestasi Olahraga, 1(1).
Prakoso, F. A., Sridadi, S., & Sudarko, R. A. (2017). Hubungan Antara Koordinasi Mata dan Tangan Terhadap Ketepatan Lemparan atas Softball Anggota UKM Baseball-Softball UNY. Journal Student, VI(10), 1–7. https://journal.student.uny.ac.id/ojs/index.php/pjkr/article/view/7432
Singh, K. M., Singh, M., Singh, P., & Choundhary, A. (2017). Relationship between the Anthropometric Variables and Throwing Skill in Male Softball Players. European Journal of Physical Education and Sport Science, 3(10), 198–208. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.999998
Rahman, L. (2019). Kontribusi Power Lengan, Fleksibilitas Sendi Bahu dan Koordinasi Gerak Terhadap Ketepatan Lemparan Atas dalam Softball. Jurnal Kependidikan Jasmani Dan Olahraga, 3(1), 17–23.
Asrof, M. aniq, & KS, S. (2015). Perbedaan Latihan Melempar Dengan Sasaran Berpindah dan Latihan Lemparan Samping Dengan Berpasangan Terhadap Akurasi Lemparan Samping Pada Anggota unit Kegiatan Mahasiswa Softball UNNES. Journal of Sport Sciences and Fitness, 4(1), 43–47. http://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/jssf
Mustofa, F., Mansur, M., & Burhaein, E. (2019). Differences in the Effect of Learning Methods Massed Practice Throwing and Distributed Practice on Learning Outcomes Skills for the Accuracy of Top Softball. Spor Bilimleri Araştırmaları Dergisi, 4(2). https://doi.org/10.25307/jssr.571793
Bob, B. (2004). The Baseball Drill Book.
Published
2024-03-31
How to Cite
Elian, S. (2024). THE EFFECTIVENESS OF SOFTBALL OVERHAND THROW SKILL TRAINING MODEL ON BASIC THROWING SKILLS IN BLACK DIAMON CIREBON SOFTBALL PLAYERS. Gladi : Jurnal Ilmu Keolahragaan, 15(01), 52-58. https://doi.org/10.21009/GJIK.151.05