Development of Visual Target Media as a Passing Training Aid for Football Schools

Authors

  • Daru Dwi Kurnianto Elementary School Physical Education Study Program, 2Physical Education, Health, and Recreation Study Program, Faculty of Sports Sciences, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Jalan Sekaran, Kec. Gn. Pati, Kota Semarang, Jawa Tengah 50229, Indonesia
  • Martin Sudarmono Elementary School Physical Education Study Program, 2Physical Education, Health, and Recreation Study Program, Faculty of Sports Sciences, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Jalan Sekaran, Kec. Gn. Pati, Kota Semarang, Jawa Tengah 50229, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21009/GJIK.171.09

Keywords:

passing drills soccer, research and development (R&D), visual raft target goal (GATRAVIS) , target visual

Abstract

Limited training facilities cause players to become bored, especially in soccer passing training materials. The purpose of this study is to produce a visual target media product as a passing training aid for soccer schools. This research is a development research using the ADDIE model (Analyze, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation). The data collection instrument used is a questionnaire. The data analysis used is quantitative descriptive analysis and qualitative descriptive analysis. A small-scale trial was conducted on 14 players of the Garuda Muda SSB club. While a large-scale trial was conducted on 40 players from 2 SSB clubs, namely Garuda Muda and Putra Mandiri. The instruments in this study used observation, interview, and questionnaire techniques. Validation of this study used material experts and media experts. The data analysis technique in this study used a Likert scale for expert validation and a Guttman scale for questionnaires on players. The results of the study are as follows: (1) The validation data according to experts is 72% with a sufficient category. (2) The results of the small-scale trial were 83% in the Good category, and (3) the results of the large-scale trial were 87% in the Good category. The product resulting from this development is a visual raft target goal (GATRAVIS) that can be assembled and disassembled. The visual raft target goal media (GATRAVIS) has been declared suitable for use as a passing training aid, the media remains effective when applied to broader training situations in soccer schools.

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Published

2026-03-07

How to Cite

Kurnianto, D. D., & Sudarmono, M. (2026). Development of Visual Target Media as a Passing Training Aid for Football Schools. Gladi : Jurnal Ilmu Keolahragaan, 17(01), 87–104. https://doi.org/10.21009/GJIK.171.09