Factors Hindering the Students in Completing Their Undergraduate Thesis: A Study at an English Education Study Program in Indonesia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21009/ijlecr.v9i2.37472Kata Kunci:
Problems, Final Project, Undergraduate Students, ThesisAbstrak
One of the obligations of undergraduate students at the end of their study is writing a thesis. During the process, students find several problems that can hinder them completing their thesis. This study was aimed at finding and analyzing the factors that hinder the completion of the thesis and how the students try to cope with the factors. This study used a qualitative descriptive approach by using questionnaire and interview as the research instruments. The population in this study was the undergraduate students of the English Education Study Program who were working on or had finished working on their thesis. The results showed that there were ten factors that hindered students' thesis completion. Of the ten factors, the writers categorized them into two parts, namely internal factors and external factors. The internal factors are; health, psychological barriers, academic ability, and approach (attitude and study habits). While external factors are in the form of; family, environment/friends, thesis administration system, thesis advisor guidance process, references, and other activities. If sorted from the factor most experienced by students to the factor least experienced, the results are psychological barriers (92.9%), reference (78.6%), academic ability (74.3%), learning approach (74.3%), thesis advisor guidance (71.4%), thesis administration system (64.3%), health problems (54.3%), family (48.6%), environment/friends (45.7%), and other activities; participating in internal/external campus organization, working, and some unnecessary activities (30%). In facing the factors, students make various kinds of efforts so that they can still complete their thesis project.
Referensi
Darmono & Hasan, A. M. (2002). Menyelesaikan skripsi dalam satu semester. Jakarta: Grasindo.
Djaali. (2011). Psikologi pendidikan. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.
Dwihandini, L. A., Marhaeni, A. A. I. N., & Suarnajaya, I. W. (2013). The analysis of the factors affecting undergraduate students ’ difficulties in writing thesis in the English department of Mahasaraswati University. E-Journal Program Pascasarjana Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha, 2, 1–12. pasca.undiksha.ac.id/e-journal/index.php/jurnal_bahasa/article/view/903
Ferrari, J. R., Ozer, U.B., & Demir, A. (2009). Chronic procrastination among Turkish adult: exploring decisional, avoidant, and arousal styles. Journal of Social Psychology, 149(3), 303-307.
Hartanto, S., & Maryana. (2016). Analisis faktor pendukung dan penghambat penyelesaian tuas akhir skripsi mahasiswa program studi pendidikan akuntansi FE UNY angkatan 2011. PELITA Vol. XI No. 2
Jackson, B. (2002). Pessimistic explanatory style moderates the effect of stress on physical illness. Personality and Individual Differences (32), 567–573.
Fauziah & Jamaliah. (2021). Analisis kesulitan mahasiswa menyelesaikan skripsi di masa pandemi pada Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris. Universitas Jabal Ghafur, 1, 9–14.
Kusnendar, Febriyanto, Suwachid, & Danar Susilo Wijayanto. (2012). Analisis penghambat penyelesaian studi mahasiswa S1 Program Studi Pendidikan Teknik Mesin Jurusan Pendidikan Teknik dan Kejuruan Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta. https://core.ac.uk/download/20325755.pdf
Lazarus, R. S., & Folkman, S. (1984). Stress, appraisal, and coping (1 edition). Springer Publishing Company.
Listiyandini, R. A. (2016). Peranan optimisme terhadap resiliensi pada mahasiswa tingkat akhir yang mengerjakan skripsi. Prosiding Konferensi Nasional Peneliti Muda Psikologi Indonesia 2016, April 2016, 29–37. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/318128262
Lusi, R. A. (2021). Penyesuaian diri mahasiswa yang kuliah sambil bekerja. Mediapsi, 7(1), 5–16. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.mps.2021.007.01.2
Matra, S. D., & Fajar, D. A. (2015). Kesulitan dan solusi dalam menulis skripsi bahasa Inggris (sebuah investigasi berdasarkan perspektif mahasiswa dan dosen di Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris , Universitas Pekalongan). Jurnal PENA, 29(1), 31–39. https://jurnal.unikal.ac.id/index.php/pena/article/view/363
Miles, M. B., Huberman, A. M., & Saldaña, J. (2013). Qualitative data analysis a methods sourcebook (Third edition). London: SAGE Publications, Inc.
Mulyasa, E. (2009). Implementasi KTSP kemandirian guru dan kepala sekolah. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.
Nurjanah, E., Rusmana, A., & Yanto, A. (2017). Hubungan literasi digital dengan kualitas penggunaan e-resources. 3(2), 117–140.
Pratiwi, D. E., & Roosyanti, A. (2019). Analisis faktor penghambat skripsi mahasiswa jurusan pendidikan guru sekolah dasar universitas wijaya kusuma surabaya. JPD: Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar, 1. https://doi.org/DOI: doi.org/10.21009/JPD.010.10
Quinto, J. B. (2022). Seize the day or seize theses? The challenges in undergraduate thesis writing. Issues in Educational Research, 32(4), 1567–1583.
Rismen, S. (2015). Analisis kesulitan mahasiswa dalam penyelesaian skripsi di Prodi Pendidikan Matematika STKIP PGRI Sumbar. LEMMA, 1 (2).
Slameto. (2010). Belajar dan Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
Suryabrata, S. (2004). Psikologi pendidikan. Jakarta: Rajawali Press.
Syah, M. (2010). Psikologi pendidikan. Bandung: Remaja Rosda Karya.
Umriana, A. (2019). Amalisis faktor-faktor penghambat penyelesaian skripsi mahasiswa jurusan bimbingan dan poenyuluhan islam fakultas dakwah dan komunikasi uin walisongo semarang. Taqaddum Journal, 11(2), 186-233. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21580/at.v11i2.4566
Wiyatmo, Y., Mundilarto, Suharyanto, & Widodo, E. (2010). Efektivitas bimbingan tugas akhir skripsi (tas) mahasiswa Jurusan Pendidikan Fisika FMIPA UNY, Prosiding Seminar Nasional Penelitian. Pendidikan dan Penerapan MIPA, Fakultas MIPA, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta.
Wulan, D. & Abdullah. (2014). Prokrastinasi akademik dalam penyelesaian skripsi. Sosio-Humanira Journal, 5(1), 55-74.