ANALISIS POWER YANG DIPERLUKAN PADA RANCANG BANGUN ALAT BANTU SENAI PORTABEL: Required Power Analysis in The Design and Fabrication of Portable Senai Equipment

Eko Arif  Syaefudin; Aam Amaningsih  Jumhur; Dyah Arum  Wulandari; Wardoyo; Muhammad Alfian Dwi Putra Putra

doi:10.21009/JKEM.7.2.2

Authors

Eko Arif Syaefudin Universitas Negeri Jakarta
Aam Amaningsih Jumhur Universitas Negeri Jakarta
Dyah Arum Wulandari Universitas Negeri Jakarta
Wardoyo Universitas Negeri Jakarta
Muhammad Alfian Dwi Putra Putra Universitas Negeri Jakarta

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21009/JKEM.7.2.2

Keywords:

Portable, Power Control, DC Electric Motor, Infrared Sensor

Abstract

Machines as tools in human work are currently the main needs that need to be in the goods and service industry. The machine as a tool based on its use is divided into 2 types, namely permanent/static and mobility/portable. Permanent machines are more widely used in the industrial world, while portable machines are more for repair services, which require various locations that are sometimes difficult to reach, and the application position can operate properly, and save time, energy, operational costs, and can be used anywhere. The weakness of portable machines lies in the power used because the power source uses mostly batteries. For this reason, further research is needed to obtain an analysis of the appropriate power requirements in the field. The steps taken in this study used experimental research methods to obtain results relevant to the power used according to the design needs of the tool. Control and power design analysis uses components such as DC electric motors, switches, adapters, and infrared sensors. From the results of the analysis of the control and power design calculations, the results obtained in the calculation of the electric motor power of 114 W (general power used in portable drilling machines) and the calculation of torque of 6.5 Nm the capacity in making external threads using this tool is capable of a maximum diameter of M6 with ST41 material.

References

[1] F. Kraemer, M. Klein, and M. Oechsner, "Fatigue Strength Of Metric Steel Screws Depending On Pre-Load And Nut Type," Engineering Failure Analysis, vol. 112, pp. 104484, 2020.
[2] M. E. Hadi, Nofriadi, and S.S, "Perancangan dan Rekayasa Alat Bantu Untuk Snei Ulir Standar Pada Mesin Bubut," Jurnal Teknik Mesin, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 9-14, 2007.
[3] P. N. Utomo, "Rancang Bangun Alat Bantu Tap dan Snei Untuk Bengkel Mesin Skala Rumah," Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya, 2014.
[4] Pujono, and I.R.W. Fauzi, "Rancang Bangun Mesin Senai Untuk Ulir M11," Infotekmesin, vol 9, no.2, pp. 53-60, 2018.
[5] Sularso, and K. Suga, "Dasar Perencanaan dan Pemilihan Elemen Mesin," Book of PT. Pradnya Paramita, 2004.
[6] Anarwati, Agustin, and Setiono, "Rancang Bangun Alat Pengatur Kecepatan Putar Motor DC Power Windows Berbasis PLC Panasonic Menggunakan Human Machine Interface (HMI)," Gema Teknologi, vol. 19, no.3, pp. 32-37, 2017.
[7] H. E. Azizul., "Sistem Kontrol, Malang " UMM Press, 2012.
[8] A. Susanto, "Alat Bantu Belajar Motor Langkah," Jurusan Teknik Elektro Universitas Sanata Dharma Yogyakarta, 2007.
[9] A. W. a. :, "https://bacteriality.com/merk-bor-listrik-terbaik/," time access 13.00 WIB, 11 Juni 2021.
[10] I. P. M. Bagia N, I., "Motor – Motor Listrik Cetakan 1," Book publish of CV.Rasi Terbit, vol. Printed 1, 2018.
[11] P. Ridho, "Aplikasi Sensor Infrared Sebagai Pendeteksi Cangkir Plastik Air Mineral Untuk Mengaktifkan Motor AC Pada Rancang Bangun Mesin Penghancur Plastik," Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya, 2016.