EVALUATION OF PUBLIC TRANSPORT FACILITIES AT PORTS, AIRPORTS, STATIONS, AND TERMINALS

Authors

  • Program Studi Teknik Sipil, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Widyatama
  • Program Studi Teknik Sipil, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Widyatama
  • Program Studi Teknik Sipil, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Widyatama
  • Program Studi Teknik Sipil, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Widyatama
  • Program Studi Teknik Sipil, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Widyatama
  • Program Studi Teknik Sipil, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Widyatama
  • Program Studi Teknik Sipil, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Widyatama
  • Program Studi Teknik Sipil, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Widyatama
  • Program Studi Teknik Sipil, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Widyatama

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21009/jpensil.v13i2.43600

Keywords:

Facilities, Public Transportation, Evaluation

Abstract

Abstract

Indonesia is known as the "Land of Islands" because it has thousands of islands scattered from Sabang to Merauke. To connect various regions or islands, Indonesia has a diverse range of public transportation modes. Facilities in public transportation must be adequate to accommodate prospective passengers traveling to a particular area. Evaluation of public facilities is essential to enhance the comfort of passengers. This research was conducted using direct observation methods and literature reviews from sources available on the internet. In this study, several public transportation modes are discussed, namely Ketapang Port, I Gusti Ngurah Rai Airport, Bandung Station, and Guntur Melati Terminal. Ketapang Port has some shortcomings, including the need for improvement in weather information systems, operational traffic system enhancement, service improvement, and expansion of the dock. Meanwhile, I Gusti Ngurah Rai Airport has a deficiency in the VVIP parking area, requiring improvement. According to Minister of Transportation Regulation No. 63 of 2019, Bandung Station lacks aspects related to safety, security, comfort, and convenience. Terminal Guntur Melati, as per Minister of Transportation Regulation No. 40 of 2015, faces deficiencies in safety and convenience aspects.

Keywords: Facilities, Public Transportation, Evaluation

References

Alkam, R. B., & Said, L. B. (2018). Pemilihan Moda Transportasi Menuju Kampus Mahasiswa Universitas Muslim Indonesia. Jurnal Transportasi, 18(3), 201–210. https://doi.org/10.26593/jtrans.v18i3.3158.201-210
Amadhea, G., & Ahyudanari, E. (2023). Perancangan Perpanjangan Runway Bandara I Gusti Ngurah Rai. Jurnal Teknik ITS, 12(3), 150–156. https://doi.org/10.12962/j23373539.v12i3.126808
Aminah, S. (2018). Transportasi Publik dan Aksesibilitas Masyarakat Perkotaan. Journal Unair, 9.
Basuki, K. H., Kushardjoko, W., Janita, A., & Pratama, G. S. (2017). Analisis Kelayakan Perubahan fungsi Terminal Penumpang menjadi Fasilitas Parkir Angkutan Barang (Studi Kasus Terminal Terboyo Semarang). Media Komunikasi Teknik Sipil, 23(1), 14–22. https://doi.org/10.14710/mkts.v23i1.12536
Della, R. H., & Rachmannullah, A. F. (2021). Perspektif Kepuasan Penumpang dalam Kualitas Pelayanan Kapal Feri: Studi Kasus Pelabuhan Penyebrangan Merak-Bakauheni. Cantilever: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Kajian Bidang Teknik Sipil, 4247(April), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.35139/cantilever.v10i1.80
Farghani, A. N., & Judiantono, T. (2023). Evaluasi Efektivitas Terminal Penumpang Cileunyi. JRPWK: Jurnal Riset Perencanaan Wilayah Dan Kota, 3(1), 83–90. https://doi.org/10.29313/jrpwk.v3i1.2056
Farida, I., Teguh, R., Sidik, P., Zhafirah, A., Bensin, P., Kendaraan, S., Cadangan, R. P., Orang, S., Administrasi, R., Retribusi, P., & Informasi, R. (2022). Evaluasi Penataan Terminal Angkutan Darat Pameungpeuk Kabupaten Garut. Akselerasi : Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Sipil, 3(2), 31–43. https://doi.org/10.37058/aks.v3i2.4584
Fatchuriza, M., Putra, R. A., & Zein, A. L. (2024). Implementasi Peraturan Menteri Perhubungan Nomor 40 Tahun 2015 Tentang Standar Pelayanan Penyelenggaraan Mangkang Kota Semarang. JUSTICE - Journal of Social and Political Science, 3(1), 33–49. https://doi.org/10.1029/justice.v3i1.71
Gusleni, Y. (2018). Integrasi pelayanan angkutan umum di Pelabuhan Tanjung Emas. Jurnal Transportasi Antarmoda, 16(5), 51–64. https://doi.org/10.25104/mtm.v15i1.413
Hanny, R., & Almassawa, S. F. (2021). Community Perception of the Usage of Urban Public Transport and Online Application Based Transportation in South Tangerang. Jurnal Akuntansi, Manajemen Dan Ekonomi, 23(1). https://doi.org/10.32424/1.jame.2021.23.1.4108
Harahap, A. P. P., & Harahap, R. H. (2022). Implementasi Peraturan Menteri Perhubungan Nomor PM 63 Tahun 2019 Tentang Standar Pelayanan Minimum Angkutan Orang Dengan Kereta Api Dalam Kemudahan Dan Kenyamanan Layanan Di Stasiun Kereta Api Medan Implementation of the Regulation of the Minister of Tra. Journal of Education, Humaniora, and Social Science (JEHSS), 5(1), 618–625. https://doi.org/10.34007/jehss.v5i1.1259
Hardiyanti, S. A., Wari, W. N., Melati, D., Sandi, N., & Tyas, A. A. (2019). Analisis Tingkat Pelayanan Terhadap Kepuasan Penumpang pada Pelabuhan Ketapang Banyuwangi. Jurnal Matematika Dan Pendidikan Matematika, 4(2), 103–112. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.26594/jmpm.v4i2.1621
Herabudin, H. (2019). Role of Transportation Department Governance Urban Public Transporat in Solok City. Jurnal Kelola: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, 2(2). https://doi.org/10.15575/jk.v2i2.5439
Indahsari, S. N., & Wulandari, R. (2016). Analisis Ergonomi Lingkungan Ruang Tunggu Selatan Stasiun Bandung Berdasarkan Standar Kenyaman Pengguna. Idealog, 1(3), 232–246. https://doi.org/10.25124/idealog.v1i3.947
Intari, D. E., Budi, H., Kuncoro, B., & Saputri, A. E. (2019). Evaluasi Kinerja Antrian Pada Loket Penumpang Pelabuhan Merak Banten. Fondasi: Jurnal Tekik Sipil, 8(2), 176–185. https://doi.org/10.36055/jft.v8i2.6665
Kasim, M. R., & Gunawan, A. B. (2022). Evaluasi Skala Pelayanan dan Rencana Penambahan Halte untuk Pengembangan Transportasi Multimoda di Kota Makassar. Jurnal Teoretis Dan Terapan Bidang Rekayasa Sipil, 29(1). https://doi.org/10.5614/jts.2022.29.1.10
Khoirunnisa, I., Putri, M. N., Cahya, D. L., & Sari, D. A. K. (2022). Intensity of Transportation Movement in DKI Jakarta PSBB and PPKM Policities During the Covid-19 Pandemic. Jurnal Pensil: Pendidikan Teknik Sipil, 11(3), 242–257. https://doi.org/10.21009/jpensil.v11i3.28369
KNKT.22.05.03.03. (2023). Gerbang Samudera 2 Bhakti II.
Lestari, E., & Suwena, K. R. (2021). Analisis SWOT PT.ASDP Indonesia Ferry (Persero) Pelabuhan Ketapang-Gilimanuk. Ekuitas: Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi, 9(2), 353. https://doi.org/10.23887/ekuitas.v9i2.30860
Malyasari, N., Hendarto, S., & Kusdian, D. (2024). Evaluasi Kinerja Terminal Tipe A Indihiang Kota Tasikmalaya. Komposit: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Teknik Sipil, 8(1), 189–196. https://doi.org/10.32832/komposit.v8i1.15086
Michelle, & Purnama, Y. (2023). Analisis Kinerja dan Fasilitas Aksesibilitas Unit Pelayanan Khusus Bagi Penyandang Disabilitas Di Bandar Udara Internasional i Gusti Ngurah Rai Bali. SRJ: Student Research Journal, 1(4), 276–289. https://doi.org/10.55606/srjyappi.v1i4.533
Mustaman, S., Fahira F, & Nirmalawati. (2020). ANALYSIS OF FACTORS THAT AFFECT TO INFRASTRUCTURE IMPROVEMENT OF SYUKURAN AMINUDDIN AMIR AIRPORT IN BANGGAI DISTRICT. PADURAKSA: Jurnal Teknik Sipil Universitas Warmadewa, 9(2), 161–171. https://doi.org/10.22225/pd.9.2.1856.161-171
Prawata, A. (2014). Fasilitas Transit Transportasi Umum sebagai Media untuk Menciptakan Mobilitas dan Bagian Kota Jakarta yang Sehat. ComTech: Computer, Mathematics and Engineering Applications, 5(2), 879. https://doi.org/10.21512/comtech.v5i2.2293
Primayandi, A. M., & Gunawan, A. I. (2022). Analisis Persepsi Penumpang Kereta Api Jarak Jauh Terhadap Keamanan dan Kualitas Layanan di Stasiun Bandung. Prosiding Industrial Research Workshop and National Seminar, 13(1). https://doi.org/10.35313/irwns.v13i01.4367
PT.ASDP Indonesia Ferry (Persero) Cabang Ketapang. (2022).
Putri, D. A. A. G., Suthanaya, P. A., & Ariawan, I. M. A. (2017). Analisis Karakteristik dan Kebutuhan Parkir di Bandara Internasional I Gusti Ngurah Rai-Bali. Jurnal Spektran, 5(2), 156. https://doi.org/10.24843/SPEKTRAN.2017.v05.i02
Rachman, M. A., Rahman, H., Subagio, B. S., & Hendarto, S. (2020). Study of Flexible Pavement Structure Maintenance in Runways with Pavement Condition Index (PCI) Method. Jurnal Teknik Sipil, 27(1), 25. https://doi.org/10.5614/jts.2020.27.1.4
Rahardjo, B., & Yulianti, M. (2023). Pemodelan Pemilihan Moda Transportasi (Studi Kasus : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Negeri Malang). Media Komunikasi Teknik Sipil, 29(1), 151–162. https://doi.org/10.14710/mkts.v29i1.54387
Rahmalia, A., Riyanto, B., & Darsono, S. (2020). Analisis Pemilihan Moda Transportasi Rute Semarang – Jakarta. Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik Sipil, 18, 181–190. https://doi.org/10.12962/j2579-891X.v18i2.7392
Reizsky Reynaldy, Martina Kasikoen, K., Listya Cahya, D., & Novetrishka Putri, M. (2022). The Relationship Between the Characteristics of the Choice of Transportation Modes in the City of West Jakarta During the Covid-19 Pandemic. Jurnal PenSil, 11(2), 186–206. https://doi.org/10.21009/jpensil.v11i2.26578
Sabilla, R. A., & Herman. (2022). Kepuasan Penumpang terhadap Kualitas Pelayanan Jasa Kereta Api di Stasiun Bandung selama Pandemi Covid-19 dengan Metode IPA dan. Journal of Sustainable Construction, 2(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.26593/josc.v2i1.6035
Sarjana, S. (2021). Perspektif Urban Public Transportation dalam Kajian Meta-Analysis. Media Komunikasi Teknik Sipil, 27(2), 277–287. https://doi.org/mkts.v27i2.40635
Sibuea, D. T. A. (2019). Studi Karakteristik Pengguna Angkutan Umum Dalam Pemilihan Moda Transportasi. Jurnal Pendidikan Teknik Pembangunan Dan Sipil, 5(2), 64–72. https://doi.org/10.24114/ebjptbs.v5i2%20DES.16144
Slamet, F. F., & Fadjarwati, N. (2020). Evaluasi Kinerja Aset Fasilitas Wisata Domba di Kabupaten Garut. Jurnal Manajemen Aset Infrastruktur & Fasilitas, 4(3), 27–38. https://doi.org/10.12962/j26151847.v4i3.7099
Sumarjaya, I. W., Ayu, I. G., & Srinadi, M. (2019). Analisis Kapasitas Runaway Bandara I Gusti Rai Menggunakan Teori Antrean. E-Journal Matematika, 8(3), 230–235. https://doi.org/10.24843/MTK.2019.v08.i03.p258
Susanti, A., Asih, R., Soemitro, A., & Suprayitno, H. (2018). Identifikasi Kebutuhan Fasilitas Bagi Penumpang di Stasiun Kereta Api Berdasarkan Analisis Pergerakan Penumpang Identification of Station Facilities Needed by Train Passenger Based. JMAIF: Jurnal Manajemen Aset Dan Infrastruktur Dan Fasilitas, 2(1), 23–34. https://doi.org/10.12962/j26151847.v2i1.3765
Tamaki, T., Nakamura, H., Fujji, H., & Managi, S. (2019). Efficiency And Emissions From Urban Transport: Application To World City-Level Public Transportation. Science, 62, 55–63. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eap.2016.09.001
Tirachini, A., & Cats, O. (2020). COVID-19 and Public Transportation : Current Assessment, Prospects, and Research Needs. Journal of Public Transportation, 22(1), 1–21. https://doi.org/10.5038%2F2375-0901.22.1.1
Wahab, W. (2019). Studi Analisis Pemilihan Moda Transportasi Umum Darat di Kota Padang antara Kereta Api dan Bus Damri Bandara Internasional Minangkabau. Jurnal Teknik Sipil ITP, 6(1), 30–37. https://doi.org/10.21063/JTS.2019.V601.05
Wiguna, I. W. Y. M., Subagyo, E. R., & Surya, A. . B. O. K. (2024). Evaluasi Penataan Fasilitas Terminal Tipe C untuk Meningkatkan Efisiensi Operasional (Studi Kasus Terminal Tipe C Semanggi). Jurnal Keselamatan Transportasi Jalan (Indonesian Journal of Road Safety), 10(2), 133–144. https://doi.org/10.46447/ktj.v10i2.560
Zhang, Z., Tafreshian, A., & Masoud, N. (2020). Modular transit: Using autonomy and modularity to improve performance in public transportation. Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, 141, 102033. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tre.2020.102033

Downloads

Published

2024-05-29

How to Cite

Raden, Hamzah, M. Saepul, Shafira, Gina, Widde, … Disty. (2024). EVALUATION OF PUBLIC TRANSPORT FACILITIES AT PORTS, AIRPORTS, STATIONS, AND TERMINALS. Jurnal Pensil : Pendidikan Teknik Sipil, 13(2), 193–205. https://doi.org/10.21009/jpensil.v13i2.43600