ANALYSIS OF THE INFLUENCE OF ORDER VARIATION FACTORS ON THE COSTS AND TIME OF IMPLEMENTING CHANNEL DIVERCTION INFRASTRUCTURE CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS IN RESIDENTIAL AREAS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21009/jpensil.v13i2.43872Keywords:
Variation Orders, Time Performance, Cost Performance, Infrastructure, HousingAbstract
Tangerang is a big city in Indonesia. The housing sector rocketing in this region. Changes in development often occur because problems arise and have an impact on costs and time. Researchers focused on finding the cause of the work diverting residential channels being hampered. For this reason, changes were made to the sheetpile design and changes to the infrastructure mobilization method to meet the contract time. The research uses the SEM PLS method to determine the factors causing order variations. In addition, the data processing application was used to determine the effect of order variations on time and cost performance. The respondents were 60 owners and consultants. Based on the results of the cost performance analysis, additional work arising from order variations reached 10,516,305,346 IDR and reduced work due to order variations reached 6,628,461,533 IDR or around 12.96% of the initial contract price and the results of time performance analysis for time losses that occurred due to order variations on the project showed an additional time of 5 months or 125%.
References
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Enshassi, A., Arain, F., & Al-Raee, S. (2010). Causes of variation orders in construction projects in the Gaza Strip. Journal of Civil Engineering and Management, 16(4), 540–551. https://doi.org/10.3846/jcem.2010.60
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Nurmala, A., & Hardjomuljadi, S. (2016). Causes and Impact of Variation Orders (VO) on Construction Project Implementation. Jurnal Konstruksia, Volume 6 N(2), 63–77.
Palilati, M. P., Hadi, A. K., & Musa, R. (2022). Analysis of Factors Causing Variation Orders on Education Building Projects in Gorontalo Province. Jurnal Konstruksi: Teknik, Infrastruktur Dan Sains, 01(06), 30–41.
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Putri, I. R. H., & Waty, M. (2021). Causes of Change Orders in Water Building Construction Projects in the DKI Jakarta Region. JMTS: Jurnal Mitra Teknik Sipil, 4(1), 249. https://doi.org/10.24912/jmts.v0i0.10289
Hamid, R. S., & Suhardi M Anwar, S. M. (2019). Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) Variant Based. Digital Library. http://digilib.stiem.ac.id:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/626
Riswandi, Susetyo, B., & Bintoro, B. (2021). Internal Factors Cause Change Order in High-rise Building Projects, Case Study: Hotel Projects in Malang. International Journal of Research and Review (Ijrrjournal.Com), 8(January), 1.
Santosa, B. (2009). Project Management Concept & Implementation. Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling, 53(9).
Syal, M., & Bora, M. (2016). Change Order Clauses in Standard Contract Documents. Practice Periodical on Structural Design and Construction, 21(2), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)sc.1943-5576.0000281
Tuloli, M. Y., Utiarahman, A., & Palilati, M. P. (2021). Analysis of causes and impact of variation order in the education building project in Gorontalo Province. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 1098(2), 022065. https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/1098/2/022065
Viswanath, V. K., & Kumar, S. K. (2017). An Analysis of Variation and Change Orders in Real Estate Projects. 10(8), 295–306.
Wen, L. S., Zainal, R., Hilmi, M., Rahman, I. A., & Noh, H. M. (2022). Cost Overruns in Housing Projects. Research in Management of Technology and Business, 3(1), 664–675.
Widhiawati Ida Ayu Rai, Anak Agung Wiranata, I. P. Y. W. (2016). Factors Causing Change Orders in Building Construction Projects. Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Sipil a Scientific Journal of Civil Engineering, 1–7.
Yadeta, A. (2010). Impact of Variation Orders on Public. 26th Annual ARCOM Conference, September, 101–110. https://doi.org/10.5923/j.ijcem.20160503.03
Alzara, M. (2022). Exploring the Impacts of Change Orders on Performance of Construction Projects in Saudi Arabia. Advances in Civil Engineering, 2022. https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/5775926
Arain, F. M., & Pheng, L. S. (2006). Developersé views of potential causes of variation orders for institutional buildings in singapore. Architectural Science Review, 49(1), 59–74. https://doi.org/10.3763/asre.2006.4908
Barrie, D. S., & Boyd C. Paulson Jr., M. A. (1976). Professional Construction Management third edition. Mc Graw-Hill. https://doi.org/10.1061/JCCEAZ.0000620
Dwi Septian, R., & Herzanita, A. (2021). Analysis of the Impact of Variation Orders on Project Budget Plans. Jurnal Artesis, 1(2), 167–176.
Elshaikh, E., & Mahmoud, S. (2020). Variation Orders in Building Projects in Khartoum State-Sudan: The Causes and the Impact on Projects Performance. April, 191–198. https://doi.org/10.29117/cic.2020.0026
Eltahir Abu Elgassim Mohammed , Salma Yahia Mohammed, A. S. H. (2017). Factors causing variation orders in building projects in khartoum state- sudan. International Journal of Engineering Research, 6(11), 117–129.
Enshassi, A., Arain, F., & Al-Raee, S. (2010). Causes of variation orders in construction projects in the Gaza Strip. Journal of Civil Engineering and Management, 16(4), 540–551. https://doi.org/10.3846/jcem.2010.60
Hafnidar A, R. (2023). Construction Project Management 2023. In Yayasan Kita Menulis (Issue August).
Hamzah, Z., & Mohammad, N. (2019). A Review of Causes of Variation Order in the Construction of Terrace Housing Projects in Malaysia. MATEC Web of Conferences, 03013.
Hansen, S., Rostiyanti, S. F., & Rif’at, A. (2020). Causes, Effects, and Mitigations Framework of Contract Change Orders: Lessons Learned from GBK Aquatic Stadium Project. Journal of Legal Affairs and Dispute Resolution in Engineering and Construction, 12(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)la.1943-4170.0000341
Hardjomuljadi, S. (2016). Variation Order, The Causal Or The Resolver Of Claims And Disputes In The Construction Projects. 11(14).
Isfandina, & Susetyo, B. (2023). Analysis of Variation Order Factors on Construction Project Performance in Airport Transportation Projects. Rekayasa Sipil, 12(1), 59–67.
Ja’far A. Aldibat Albtoosh*, A. tarmazi haron *University. (2017). Variation Orders Causes in Construction Buildings Projects in Jordan. Global Journal of Engineering Science and Research Management, 4(9), 42–48.
Koushki, P. A., Al-Rashid, K., & Kartam, N. (2005). Delays and cost increases in the construction of private residential projects in Kuwait. Construction Management and Economics, 23(3), 285–294. https://doi.org/10.1080/0144619042000326710
Kustiah, H., Hardjomuljadi, S., & Amin, M. (2022). Influence Factors of Variation Orders on Road and Bridge Construction to Reduce Construction Claims. Konstruksia, 13(2), 81. https://doi.org/10.24853/jk.13.2.81-92
Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 1 of 2011 concerning Housing and Settlement Areas. (Vol. 16, Issue 22). (2011).
Mahyuddin. (2023). Construction Project Management 2023. In Yayasan Kita Menulis (Issue August).
Malik, A. (2010). Introduction to the Construction Services Business.
Martanti, A. Y. (2019). Analysis of Factors Causing Contract Change Orders and Their Effect on Contractor Performance in Government Construction. Rekayasa Sipil, 7(1), 32. https://doi.org/10.22441/jrs.2018.v07.i1.03
Maulana, A. (2016). Factors causing the Contract Change Order (CCO) to occur and their influence on the construction implementation of the Bendung Project. Jurnal Infrastruktur, 2(2), 40–51.
Memon, A. H., Rahman, I. A., & Hasan, M. F. A. (2014). Significant causes and effects of variation orders in construction projects. Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology, 7(21), 4494–4502. https://doi.org/10.19026/rjaset.7.826
M.karim, K. H., Ali, N., & Majeed, B. (2020). The Causes of Variation Orders and Their Effects on Cost and Time of Projects in Sulaimani Governorate. Kurdistan Journal of Applied Research, 5(1), 218–235. https://doi.org/10.24017/science.2020.1.16
Mohammad, N., Che-Ani, A. I., & Rakmat, R. A. O. K. (2017). Causes and effects of variation orders in the construction of terrace housing projects: A case study in the State of Selangor, Malaysia. International Journal of Supply Chain Management, 6(1), 226–232.
Mohammad, N., Hamzah, Z., & Mokhtar, N. A. (2022). Control of Variation Orders in the Construction of Residential Projects in Malaysia. Planning Malaysia, 20(2), 14–21. https://doi.org/10.21837/pm.v20i21.1088
Muluk, M., Misriani, M., Atmaja, J., Ali, S., & Monica, M. (2018). Identify the Factors Causing Change Orders on Road Construction Projects in West Sumatra. Jurnal Ilmiah Rekayasa Sipil, 15(2), 77–87. https://doi.org/10.30630/jirs.15.2.126
Murtopo, A., Nugroho, A., & Budihardjo, M. A. (2022). Contract Change Order (CCO) Study on the Tidar University Integrated Laboratory Construction Project. Reviews In Civil Engineering, Vol. 6 No., 46–52.
National Standardization Agency. Procedures for planning residential environments in urban areas Frick, Heinz. 1984. Simple House. Yogyakarta: Kanisius Publishers. (2004). In Sni 03-1733-2004.
Nurmala, A., & Hardjomuljadi, S. (2016). Causes and Impact of Variation Orders (VO) on Construction Project Implementation. Jurnal Konstruksia, Volume 6 N(2), 63–77.
Palilati, M. P., Hadi, A. K., & Musa, R. (2022). Analysis of Factors Causing Variation Orders on Education Building Projects in Gorontalo Province. Jurnal Konstruksi: Teknik, Infrastruktur Dan Sains, 01(06), 30–41.
Prasetya, H., & Prasetia, I. (2022). Analysis of the Causes of Change Order in Housing Project Implementation in Banjarmasin (Case Study on Citra Land Housing). International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology, 7(6), 694–701.
Putri, I. R. H., & Waty, M. (2021). Causes of Change Orders in Water Building Construction Projects in the DKI Jakarta Region. JMTS: Jurnal Mitra Teknik Sipil, 4(1), 249. https://doi.org/10.24912/jmts.v0i0.10289
Hamid, R. S., & Suhardi M Anwar, S. M. (2019). Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) Variant Based. Digital Library. http://digilib.stiem.ac.id:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/626
Riswandi, Susetyo, B., & Bintoro, B. (2021). Internal Factors Cause Change Order in High-rise Building Projects, Case Study: Hotel Projects in Malang. International Journal of Research and Review (Ijrrjournal.Com), 8(January), 1.
Santosa, B. (2009). Project Management Concept & Implementation. Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling, 53(9).
Syal, M., & Bora, M. (2016). Change Order Clauses in Standard Contract Documents. Practice Periodical on Structural Design and Construction, 21(2), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)sc.1943-5576.0000281
Tuloli, M. Y., Utiarahman, A., & Palilati, M. P. (2021). Analysis of causes and impact of variation order in the education building project in Gorontalo Province. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 1098(2), 022065. https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/1098/2/022065
Viswanath, V. K., & Kumar, S. K. (2017). An Analysis of Variation and Change Orders in Real Estate Projects. 10(8), 295–306.
Wen, L. S., Zainal, R., Hilmi, M., Rahman, I. A., & Noh, H. M. (2022). Cost Overruns in Housing Projects. Research in Management of Technology and Business, 3(1), 664–675.
Widhiawati Ida Ayu Rai, Anak Agung Wiranata, I. P. Y. W. (2016). Factors Causing Change Orders in Building Construction Projects. Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Sipil a Scientific Journal of Civil Engineering, 1–7.
Yadeta, A. (2010). Impact of Variation Orders on Public. 26th Annual ARCOM Conference, September, 101–110. https://doi.org/10.5923/j.ijcem.20160503.03
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2024-05-29
How to Cite
Hindami, G. G., Suroso, A., & Amin, M. (2024). ANALYSIS OF THE INFLUENCE OF ORDER VARIATION FACTORS ON THE COSTS AND TIME OF IMPLEMENTING CHANNEL DIVERCTION INFRASTRUCTURE CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS IN RESIDENTIAL AREAS. Jurnal Pensil : Pendidikan Teknik Sipil, 13(2), 130–144. https://doi.org/10.21009/jpensil.v13i2.43872
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