COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF VOLUME USING TOTAL STATION AND WATERPASS IN CITRA CITY SENTUL HOUSING ROAD PROJECT

Authors

  • Alexander Sihombing Program Studi Teknik Sipil, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Kristen Indonesia
  • Agnes Sri Mulyani Program Studi Teknik Sipil, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Kristen Indonesia
  • Lolom Evalita Hutabarat Program Studi Teknik Sipil, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Kristen Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21009/jpensil.v14i2.54110

Keywords:

Excavation and Landfill, Total Station, Waterpass, Standard Deviation

Abstract

In Civil Engineering work, precisely determining the volume of excavation and embankment is critical to ensuring accurate work planning, efficient pricing, and seamless project execution. The estimated cost of the project budget is determined through volume calculations. This investigation aims to determine the volume of excavation and embankment by employing both Total Station and Waterpass, as well as AutoCAD Civil 3D software. The Citra City Sentul Housing Road was the subject of the study. The Average Cross-section is employed to determine the volume of excavation and embankment, and the results are analyzed using the standard deviation value. The volume of excavation and embankment is greater when calculated using Total Station than when calculated using Waterpass. There is a slight discrepancy in the standard deviation of the two instruments, specifically in the volume of excavation with Total Station (0.03%) and Waterpass (0.02%), as well as in the volume of embankment (0.02%) and 0.01%, respectively. Consequently, Waterpass has been demonstrated to be more precise than Total Station, despite Total Station being more expeditious in the measurement process.

References

Adi, W. T., & Aghastya, A. (2017). Use of 3D Total Station and AutoCAD Civil for Grading Planning. Jurnal Perkeretaapian Indonesia (Indonesian Railway Journal), 1(2), 149-159.

Andries, M. J. (2017). Kajian Awal Penyusunan Algoritma Perhitungan Luas Tanah dan Faktor Koreksi dengan Metode Poligon Terbuka dan Tertutup. JIEMS (Journal of Industrial Engineering and Management Systems), 1(2).

Ariyanto, A. S. (2021). Pemanfatan Perangkat Lunak Autocad Civil 3D v. 2019 Sebagai Alat Bantu Perencanaan Grading. Bangun Rekaprima, 7(2), 71-79. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.32497/bangunrekaprima.v7i1.2592

Bagas, P. (2023). Perbandingan Ketelitian Elevasi Antara Total Station Dan Waterpass Dalam Pengukuran Situasi Di Irigasi Sungai Sekunder Kedunggede, Bekasi. In Skripsi S1 Teknik Sipil Unila Lampung.

Brinker, R. C., & Minnick, R. (2012). The surveying handbook. In Springer Science & Business Media.

Chigbu, N., Okezie, M., & Arungwa, I. D. (2019). Comparative Analysis of Google Earth Derived Elevation with In-Situ Total Station Method for Engineering Constructions. FIG Working Week 2019 Geospatial Information for a Smarter Life and Environmental Resilience, 10129.

Davenport, C., & Voiculescu, I. (2015). Mastering AutoCAD Civil 3D 2016. In Autodesk Official Press. John Wiley & Sons.

Deakin, R. E. (2016). EDM: Notes on Electronic Distance Measurement. In Bonbeach VIC, 3196, Australia.

Elsaidy, A., & Brussel, V. U. (2021). An Investigation of Factors Affecting the Accuracy of Volume Estimation Using Spatial Modeling Methods in Engineering Projects. In the Master of Civil Engineering Faculty of Engineering, The Islamic University of Gaza, Deanship of Research and Graduate Studies, https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.17569.72801

Faisal, R., Rifqi, A., & Salmannur, A. (2024). Evaluasi Perencanaan Geometrik Jalan Berbasis BIM (Studi Kasus: Jalan Banda Aceh Outer Ring Road). Journal of The Civil Engineering Student, 6(3), 143–149.

Fauzan, M. R. M., Jupri, J., & Ridwana, R. (2021). Pengukuran Topografi Untuk Pembangunan Penampungan Air Bersih (Studi Kasus: Daerah Rajamandala, Kabupaten Bandung Barat). JPIG (Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Ilmu Geografi), 6(1), 35-48. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.21067/jpig.v6i1.5141

Gbedu, A. M., Opaluwa, Y. D., Zitta, N., & Onuigbo, I. C. (2023). Establishment and Evaluation of Electronic Distance Measurement (EDM) Calibration Baseline. Environmental Technology and Science Journal, 14(2) 100 106 100–106.

Mallela, J., Mitchell, A., Gustafson, J., Olsen, M., Parrish, C., Gillins, D., Kumpula, M., & Roe, G. (2019). Effective Use of Geospatial Tools in Highway Construction. In Federal Highway Administration, US Department of Transportation: Vol. FHWA HIF-1 (Issue October). https://www.fhwa.dot.gov/publications/research/infrastructure/pavements/19089/

Mills, T. H. (2000). An Evaluation Model for Project Management Training Programs. The Journal of Construction Education, 5(3), 198–290.

Mohammed, D., Danladi, Z., Mohammed, M., & Monday, U. (2021). Updating Large-Scale Topographic Databases at Adamawa State Polytechnic Using Total Station. Journal of Research in Environmental and Earth Sciences, ISSN(Online) :2348-2532, 7(9), 67–78.

Mulyani, A. S., & Tampubolon, S. P. (2021). Studi Perbandingan Analisa Ketelitian Tinggi Menggunakan Total Station dan Sipat Datar. Jurnal Muara Sains, Teknologi, Kedokteran, Dan Ilmu Kesehatan, 5(2), 259–268.

Nadzir, Z. A., & Irfansyah, M. (2024). Using Geodetic Methods in Road Construction Planning : To What Extent Will It Be Effective ? Journal of Infrastructure Policy and Management, 7(2), 167–180. https://doi.org/10.35166/jipm.v7i2.58

Oliver A P L, C. (2022). Development and Utilization of Aerial Photogrammetry Survey Using Nonmetric Camera Drone With Open-Source Software: Case Study on Tugu Dam Project. 7th International Conference on Sustainable Built Environment (ICSBE), ISSN 2541- 223X, 4, 34–43. https://doi.org/10.20885/icsbe.vol4.art3

Priyadinata, R., & Siregar, C. A. (2022). Perbandingan analisis perhitungan cut and fill menggunakan data topografi yang dilakukan dengan pengukuran manual dan digital. Sistem Infrastruktur Teknik Sipil (SIMTEKS), 2(2), 215–228.

Purwati, D. N. (2020). Pengukuran Topografi Untuk Menghitung Volume Cut And Fill Pada Perencanaan Pembangunan Perumahan Di Km. 10 Kota Balikpapan. Jutateks, 4(1), 13-23.

Putra, A. B., Arumsari, P., Cahyono, C., Sarigih, J. F. B., & Kosalim, V. (2023). Building infrastructure analysis using a Total Station and an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle drone for surveying and modelling. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 1169(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1169/1/012006

Putra, A. W. S., Kristanto, L., Nugroho, A., & Asnah, N. (2024). Analisis Perbandingan Pengukuran Jarak Menggunakan Theodolite dan Waterpass pada Medan Miring (Slope) di AKMIL. Jurnal Teknik Sipil Pertahanan, 11(1), 30–35.

Saptiadani, D. (2022). Perhitungan Volume Timbunan Area Hilir Bendungan Way Sekampung Kabupaten Pringsewu. In Skripsi S1 Teknik Sipil Unila Lampung.

Sarasanty, D., & Asmorowati, E. T. (2023). Implementation of the activity-based costing method in construction. Jurnal PenSil, 12(1), 77-86.

Sari, S. F. M. (2022). Dasar-Dasar Ilmu Ukur Tanah. In Mitra Edukasi dan Publikasi.

Setiawan, A. R., Yulianto, T., Sundari, T., Ramadhani, R., & Nugroho, M. W. (2023). Analisis Penjadwalan Pekerjaan Tanah (Land Clearing) Menggunakan Precedence Diagram Method, Pada Proyek Perumahan Bunda Asri Karangdagangan, Jombang. Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Teknik, 2(2), 63-73.

Shodiq, A. M., Sobatnu, F., Inayah, N., & Batara, Y. D. (2020). Survei dan Pemetaan Topografi Lahan dan Gedung Pondok Pesantren Al-Ihsan Bentok Desa Bentok Kampung. Journal Impact: Implementation and Action, 3(1), 22–31.

Siebert, S., & Teizer, J. (2014). Mobile 3D Mapping for Surveying Earthwork Projects Using an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) System. Automation in Construction, 41, 1-14.

Simbolon, Y. I., & Aputra, A. J. (2023). Analysis of the Volume of Excavation and Stockpiling in the Bicycle Path Development Works RE. Martadinata Road Batam Using the Elevation Difference Method with Contractor Calculations. Journal of Civil Engineering and Planning (JCEP), 4(1), 155-161.

Slattery, K. T., Slattery, D. K., & Peterson, J. P. (2012). Road Construction Earthwork Volume Calculation Using Three-Dimensional Laser Scanning. Journal of Surveying Engineering, 138(2), 96–99. https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)su.1943-5428.0000073

Srikanth, G., Srikanth, G., Ramawat, D., Tabrez, M., Sai, K., & Srikanth, K. (2025). Automation in construction surveying. International Journal of Advances in Agricultural Science & Technology, ISSN:2348-1358, 12(3), 267–273.

Tang, P., Vick, S., Chen, J., & German Paal, S. (2019). Surveying, geomatics, and 3D reconstruction. In Infrastructure Computer Vision. Elsevier Inc. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-815503-5.00002-4

Torres, H. N., Ruiz, M. J., Chang, G. K., Anderson, J. L., & Garber, S. I. (2018). Automation in Highway Construction Part I: Implementation Challenges at State Transportation Departments and Success Stories. United States. Federal Highway Administration. Office of Infrastructure Research and Development, October.

Tulloh, R., Yuwono, Y., & Kurniawan, A. (2020). Analisis Perbandingan Perhitungan Volume Bersih Galian dan Timbunan (Net Volume) dengan Metode Trapezoidal dan Borrow Pit pada Perangkat Lunak Autocad Civil 3D. In Skripsi S1 Departemen Teknik Geomatika, FTSLK-ITS, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember Surabaya. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.12962/j24423998.v16i1.8565

Turalaki, S. S., Tjakra, J., & Inkiriwang, R. L. (2018). Optimalisasi Penggunaan Alat Berat Terhadap Biaya Pekerjaan Cut & Fill Proyek Perumahan Holland Boulevard Manado. Jurnal Sipil Statik, 6(6), 431-440.

Ulfah, A., Ignatius, S., Yahya, R. G., & Fauzia, M. (2023). Evaluation Of Bridge Structures Using Asset Survey Technology To Be Used As Monitoring Data (Case Study: Kamojang Hill Bridge). J. Pensil: Pendidikan Teknik Sipil, 12(1), 87–99. https://doi.org/10.21009/jpensil.v12i1.29407

Ummah, M. S. (2019). Earthwork Volumetrics Using UAV Technique. Sustainability (Switzerland), 11(1), 1–14.

Uren, J., & Price, B. (2018). Surveying for Engineers. In Bloomsbury Publishing.

Wagner, A. (2016). New Geodetic Monitoring Approaches using Image-Assisted Total Stations. In Lehrstuhl für Geodäsie Ingenieurfakultät Bau Geo Umwelt.

Yulianto, T., Sundari, T., & Nugroho, M. W. (2024). Analisis Volume Pekerjaan Tanah Menggunakan Cross Section Average And Area Dan Contour 3d Software Pada Proyek Perumahan Garden Ville Jombang. Jurnal Rekayasa Dan Aplikasi Teknik Sipil, 4(2), 105-112.

Downloads

Published

2025-05-30

How to Cite

Sihombing, A., Mulyani, A. S., & Hutabarat, L. E. (2025). COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF VOLUME USING TOTAL STATION AND WATERPASS IN CITRA CITY SENTUL HOUSING ROAD PROJECT. Jurnal Pensil : Pendidikan Teknik Sipil, 14(2), 304–315. https://doi.org/10.21009/jpensil.v14i2.54110