OPTICAL PROPERTIES ANALYSES OF CHLOROPHYLL OF LEAF EXTRACT BY UV-VIS SPECTROMETER AS PRE-STUDY OF DYE SENSITIZER
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21009/SPEKTRA.032.04Abstract
ABSTRAK
Telah dilakukan studi ekstraksi awal klorofil dari 3 jenis daun yaitu daun bayam (Amarantus), daun pepaya (Carica papaya), dan daun jarak (Ricinus communis). Ekstraksi dilakukan dengan teknik penghancuran menggunakan blender. Pelarut yang digunakan adalah isopropanol, asam asetat, dan DI water. Hasil penyaringan ekstrak daun diperoleh larutan sebayak 75 ml untuk setiap larutan ekstrak klorofil. Uji Ultrasonic Visible memberikan konfirmasi adanya penyerapan di rentang cahaya ultraviolet dan cahaya tampak. Sementara itu, serapan klorofil teramati di rentang cahaya tampak. Apabila dibandingkan serapan UV dan cahaya tampak, pada larutan ekstrak masih mengandung banyak gugus asam dibandingkan klorofil yang di ekstrak.
Kata-kata kunci: daun bayam, daun pepaya, daun jarak, absorbansi, klorofil
ABSTRACT
We studied for chlorophyll extract from 3 leaf types that are spinach leaf (Amarantus), papaya leaf (Carica papaya), and castor leaf (Ricinus communis). The extraction is done by using a blender. The solvents used are isopropanol, acetic acid, and DI water. The result of leaf extract was obtained 75 ml solution for each solution of chlorophyll extract. The Visible Ultrasonic Test confirms absorption in the range of ultraviolet light and visible light. Meanwhile, chlorophyll uptake is observed in the visible light spectrum. When compared to UV absorption and visible light, in the extract solution still contains a lot of acid groups than the chlorophyll extracted.
Keywords: spinach leaf, papaya leaf, Castor leaf, absorbance, chlorophyll.
References
[2] D.-Y. Son et al., "11% Efficient Perovskite Solar Cell Based on ZnO Nanorods: An Effective Charge Collection System,†J. Phys. Chem. C, vol. 118, no. 30, 2014, pp. 16567–16573.
[3] M. S. W. Kumara and G. Prajitno, “Studi Awal Fabrikasi Dye Sensitized Solar Cell ( DSSC ) Dengan Menggunakan Ekstraksi Daun Bayam (Amaranthus Hybridus L.) DSSC,†J. Fis. Inst. Teknol. Sepuluh November. Surabaya, 2012.
[4] Q. Jiang et al., “Enhanced electron extraction using SnO2 for high-efficiency planar-structure HC(NH2)2PbI3-based perovskite solar cells,†Nat. Energy, vol. 2, no. 1, 2016, Article number 16177.
[5] M. W. W. Sumaryanti et al.,Karakterisasi Optik dan Listrik Larutan Klorofil Spirulina sp Sebagai Dye Sensitized Solar CelL,†J. Mater. dan Energi Indones., vol. 1, no. 3, 2011, pp. 141–147.
[6] G. Richhariya et al., “Natural dyes for dye sensitized solar cell: A review,†Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev., vol. 69, March 2017, 2017, pp. 705–718.
[7] D. L. Singleton et al., “Rates and Mechanism of the Reactions of Hydroxyl Radicals with Acetic, Deuterated Acetic, and Propionic Acids in the Gas Phase,†J. Am. Chem. Soc., vol. 111, no. 14, 1989, pp. 5248–5251.
[8] J. F. G. M. Wintermans and A. De Mots, “Spectrophotometric characteristics of chlorophylls a and b and their phenophytins in ethanol,†BBA - Biophys. Incl. Photosynth., vol. 109, no. 2, 1965, pp. 448–453.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
SPEKTRA: Jurnal Fisika dan Aplikasinya allow the author(s) to hold the copyright without restrictions and allow the author(s) to retain publishing rights without restrictions. SPEKTRA: Jurnal Fisika dan Aplikasinya CC-BY or an equivalent license as the optimal license for the publication, distribution, use, and reuse of scholarly work. In developing strategy and setting priorities, SPEKTRA: Jurnal Fisika dan Aplikasinya recognize that free access is better than priced access, libre access is better than free access, and libre under CC-BY or the equivalent is better than libre under more restrictive open licenses. We should achieve what we can when we can. We should not delay achieving free in order to achieve libre, and we should not stop with free when we can achieve libre.
SPEKTRA: Jurnal Fisika dan Aplikasinya is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
You are free to:
Share - copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
Adapt - remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.