Fasting Total Cholesterol with HIIT: Acute Response 20 Minutes After a Single 20-Minute HIIT Ergocycle Session in Young Men

Authors

  • Gosy Endra Vigriawan Department of Sport Science, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Malang, Jl. Semarang No. 5, Sumbersari, Lowokwaru, Malang, East Java 65145, Indonesia
  • Mahmud Yunus Department of Sport Science, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Malang, Jl. Semarang No. 5, Sumbersari, Lowokwaru, Malang, East Java 65145, Indonesia
  • Moch. Yunus Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Negeri Malang, Jl. Semarang No. 5, Malang, East Java 65145, Indonesia
  • Fajar Syamsudin Department of Sport Science, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Kampus UNNES Sekaran, Gunungpati, Semarang, Central Java 50229, Indonesia
  • Dio Alif Airlangga Daulay Department of Sports Coaching, Faculty of Vocational Studies, Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Jl. Prof. Moch. Yamin, Ketintang, Gayungan, Surabaya, East Java 60231, Indonesia
  • Ibnu Yusron Department of Sport Science, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Malang, Jl. Semarang No. 5, Sumbersari, Lowokwaru, Malang, East Java 65145, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21009/GJIK.173.04

Keywords:

HIIT ergocycle, total cholesterol, acute execise, overnight fasting, capillary point-of-care device

Abstract

This study aimed to determine whether total cholesterol levels differed between 10 minutes before exercise and 20 minutes after a single session of high-intensity interval training (HIIT) performed on an ergocycle under overnight fasting conditions. This quantitative study employed a one-group pretest–posttest design. The participants were 41 healthy male university students aged 20–21 years with a body mass index of 20–23.9 kg/m² who met the inclusion criteria. All participants underwent overnight fasting for at least 8 hours, with water intake permitted, and avoided strenuous physical activity for 48 hours before testing. Total cholesterol was measured using an EasyTouch point-of-care device from capillary blood samples collected before and after a 20-minute HIIT ergocycle session. Data were analyzed using the Shapiro–Wilk normality test and a paired-samples t-test, with statistical significance set at p < 0.05. The results showed that 97.6% of participants experienced a decrease in total cholesterol, with mean values declining from 183.93 ± 12.10 mg/dL before exercise to 168.78 ± 12.77 mg/dL after exercise. The difference was statistically significant, t(40) = −13.43, p < 0.001, with a large effect size (Cohen’s d<sub>z</sub> = −2.10). In conclusion, a single HIIT ergocycle session was associated with an acute reduction in measured total cholesterol concentration during early recovery under overnight fasting conditions.

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Published

2026-07-17

How to Cite

Vigriawan, gosy endra, yunus``, mahmud, yunus , moch., Syamsudin, F., Airlangga Daulay, D. A., & Yusron, I. (2026). Fasting Total Cholesterol with HIIT: Acute Response 20 Minutes After a Single 20-Minute HIIT Ergocycle Session in Young Men. Gladi : Jurnal Ilmu Keolahragaan, 17(03), 387–396. https://doi.org/10.21009/GJIK.173.04

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