Edukasi K3 bagi Pekebun Kelapa Sawit Bersertifikasi Indonesian Sustainable Palm Oil (ISPO) dan Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil (RSPO) di Kabupaten Lamandau
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21009/sarwahita.232.01Keywords:
keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja, petani kelapa sawit swadaya, ISPO–RSPO, alat pelindung diri, pembelajaran partisipatifAbstract
The use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) and safe pesticide spraying skills are integral to Occupational Safety and Health (OSH), which constitutes an important component of the Indonesian Sustainable Palm Oil (ISPO) and Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil (RSPO) standards. However, their implementation among independent smallholder oil palm farmers remains inconsistent. This community service program aimed to improve participants’ theoretical and practical OSH knowledge and assess their level of satisfaction throughout the program. The program was conducted in December 2025 at BUM Desa Berkah Mulya Jaya, Wonorejo Village, Sematu Jaya District, Lamandau Regency, involving 26 independent oil palm farmers certified under ISPO and RSPO. A participatory learning approach was employed, comprising partner coordination, educational sessions, field demonstrations and practical training, participatory discussions, and pre-tests and post-tests for evaluation. The results showed an increase in theoretical understanding from 57.7% to 100% and practical skills from 50.0% to 92.3%, with a participant satisfaction rate of 91.33%. These findings indicate that ISPO–RSPO-based OSH education effectively improves farmers’ competencies and supports the implementation of OSH practices in independent oil palm plantations.
Abstrak
Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) dan keterampilan penyemprotan pestisida yang aman merupakan bagian dari Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (K3) sebagai komponen penting dalam standar Indonesian Sustainable Palm Oil (ISPO) dan Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil (RSPO) yang pelaksanaannya belum konsisten diterapkan di kalangan petani kelapa sawit swadaya. Program pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan K3 secara teori dan praktik serta mengetahui tingkat kepuasan peserta selama kegiatan berlangsung. Program dilaksanakan pada Desember 2025 di BUM Desa Berkah Mulya Jaya, Desa Wonorejo, Kecamatan Sematu Jaya, Kabupaten Lamandau, dengan melibatkan 26 petani kelapa sawit swadaya yang telah tersertifikasi ISPO dan RSPO. Metode yang digunakan berbasis pembelajaran partisipatif meliputi koordinasi dengan mitra, penyampaian materi edukasi, demonstrasi lapangan dan pelatihan praktik, diskusi partisipatif, serta pre-test dan post-test sebagai evaluasi. Hasil program pengabdian menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman teori dari 57,7% menjadi 100% dan kemampuan praktik dari 50,0% menjadi 92,3%, dengan tingkat kepuasan peserta sebesar 91,33%. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa edukasi K3 berbasis ISPO–RSPO efektif meningkatkan kompetensi petani serta mendukung penerapan K3 pada perkebunan kelapa sawit swadaya.
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