Retraction Notice

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21009/sarwahita.res231.01

Abstract

Following an editorial investigation, it was determined that this article substantially overlaps with a previously published conference proceeding. As the conference proceeding had been published prior to the submission of this article, the publication constitutes redundant (duplicate) publication and is considered a breach of the journal's publication ethics and editorial policies.


The corresponding author has been informed of this decision. This retraction has been made in accordance with the journal's publication ethics policy and the recommendations of the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE).


The online version of this article remains available as part of the permanent scholarly record but has been clearly marked as "Retracted." Please refer to the Retraction Notice (DOI: https://doi.org/10.21009/sarwahita.res231.01) for further information.

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Published

2026-08-28