PENGARUH SUHU TERHADAP DIFERENSIAL LEUKOSIT SERTA KADAR MALONDIALDEHIDE (MDA) BURUNG PUYUH (Coturnix coturnix Japonica)

Authors

  • Hera Maheshwari Divisi Fisiologi, Departemen Anatomi Fisiologi dan Farmakologi, Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan, Institut Pertanian Bogor
  • Annissa Nuridfi Sasmita Divisi Fisiologi, Departemen Anatomi Fisiologi dan Farmakologi, Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan, Institut Pertanian Bogor
  • Achmad Farajallah Divisi Fungsi Hayati dan Perilaku Hewan, Departemen Biologi, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Institut Pertanian Bogor
  • Pudji Achmadi Divisi Fisiologi, Departemen Anatomi Fisiologi dan Farmakologi, Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan, Institut Pertanian Bogor
  • Koekoeh Santoso Divisi Fisiologi, Departemen Anatomi Fisiologi dan Farmakologi, Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan, Institut Pertanian Bogor

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21009/Bioma13(2).4

Keywords:

Heat Exposure, Malondialdehyde, Quail, Oxidative Stress

Abstract

The main problem in tropical poultry farming that often happens is a high mortality rate. Deaths occurrance mostly by heat stress, a condition which is caused by high temperature ( > 28 ° C). Prolonged heat stress was given to 24 quails grouped in four groups: A (39 ° C), B (41 ° C), C (43 ° C) and D (45 ° C). Provision of heat stress was done when the quails were 2 days old. Blood sampling was performed at the age of 6 weeks. Overall, there was an increase in the number of white blood cell, heterophile, eosinophil, monocyte, the ratio between heterophyll and lymphocyte and malondialdehyde (MDA) levels in all treatment groups. While the number of lymphocytes decreased in all treatment groups. Basophils had a significant increase in group C, but there was a decrease in group B and D decreased from control. This indicates that maintenance above temperature > 25 ° C can cause oxidative stress due to heat stress in quail.

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Published

2017-02-20

How to Cite

Maheshwari, H., Sasmita, A. N., Farajallah, A., Achmadi, P., & Santoso, K. (2017). PENGARUH SUHU TERHADAP DIFERENSIAL LEUKOSIT SERTA KADAR MALONDIALDEHIDE (MDA) BURUNG PUYUH (Coturnix coturnix Japonica). Bioma, 13(2), 81–89. https://doi.org/10.21009/Bioma13(2).4

Issue

Vol. 13 No. 2 (2017): Bioma

Section

Articles

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