The Role of Cyber-Creation in Da'wah for the Development of Urban Muslim Communities
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21009/hayula.009.02.06Keywords:
Digital Islamic Content Creation, Da'wah Digital, Digital Literacy, Urban Muslim Society, Religious LiteracyAbstract
This study aims to analyze the concept of cyber-creation in Islamic preaching within the framework of digital literacy, focusing on the development of Muslim communities in urban areas. Using a qualitative approach through literature review and digital content analysis, this research identifies strategies, techniques, and communication patterns in digital da'wah via social media, online video platforms, and interactive da'wah websites. Thematic analysis reveals that cyber-creation, as a creative process in producing and distributing da'wah content, enhances audience engagement, expands the reach of Islamic messages, and encourages inclusive religious dialogue. Effective strategies include visual storytelling, context-based approaches on social issues, and two-way interaction with audiences. Da'wah practitioners also leverage social media algorithms to target specific audience segments. Challenges include low digital literacy among preachers and the risk of disseminating inaccurate religious content. Nonetheless, this opens opportunities for strengthening religious literacy and forming participatory digital communities. This study contributes to the advancement of contemporary Islamic preaching in the digital era.
References
Abokhodair, N., & Vieweg, S. (2016). Privacy & Social Media in the Context of the Arab Gulf. Proceedings of the 2016 ACM Conference on Designing Interactive Systems, 672–683. https://doi.org/10.1145/2901790.2901873
Adeni, A. (2024). Digital Da’wah: Transforming Islamic Preaching in Indonesia through New Media. Digital Da’wah: Transforming Islamic Preaching in Indonesia through New Media. https://platform.ilke.org.tr/analyze/digital-da-wah-transforming-islamic-preaching-in-indonesia-through-new-media
Adeni, A., Hakim, L., & Hasanah, S. (2023). Rethinking Islamic Da’wah Model in the Context of Digital Space. Proceeding of Saizu International Conference on Transdisciplinary Religious Studies, 285–294. https://doi.org/10.24090/icontrees.2023.348
Aditia, R., & Hafizah, E. (2024). Transformation of the Spread of Islamic Messages through the Transition from Traditional Media to Digital Media in Contemporary Da’wah. Jurnal Al Nahyan, 1(1), Article 1. https://doi.org/10.58326/jan.v1i1.209
Amin, A. (2022). Dakwah Digital: Strategi Komunikasi Islam di Era Media Baru. Prenada Media.
Aulia, F. (2024). The Digital Da’wah Strategy Amid the Flow of Hoax Information. Journal of Scientific Studies and Multidisciplinary Research, 1(2), 63–70.
Bastian, O. A., Rahmat, H. K., Basri, A. S. H., Rajab, D. D. A., & Nurjannah, N. (2021). Urgensi Literasi Digital dalam Menangkal Radikalisme pada Generasi Millenial di Era Revolusi Industri 4.0. Jurnal Dinamika Sosial Budaya, 23(1), 126–133. https://doi.org/10.26623/jdsb.v23i1.3082
Bowen, G. A. (2009). Document Analysis as a Qualitative Research Method. Qualitative Research Journal, 9(2), 27–40. https://doi.org/10.3316/QRJ0902027
Braun, V., & and Clarke, V. (2006). Using thematic analysis in psychology. Qualitative Research in Psychology, 3(2), 77–101. https://doi.org/10.1191/1478088706qp063oa
Campbell, H. A. (Ed.). (2012). Digital Religion: Understanding Religious Practice in New Media Worlds (1st edition). Routledge.
Campbell, H. A., & Evolvi, G. (2020). Contextualizing current digital religion research on emerging technologies. Human Behavior and Emerging Technologies, 2(1), 5–17. https://doi.org/10.1002/hbe2.149
Cervi, L. M. P., Paredes, O., & Tornero, J. (2010). Current Trends of Media Literacy in Europe: An Overview. International Journal of Digital Literacy and Digital Competence (IJDLDC), 1(4), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.4018/jdldc.2010100101
Chalim, A., Rahmah, S., Rudiana, R., & Jasafat, J. (2025). Digital Da’wah: Effective Strategies in Spreading Islam through Social Media. Journal of Noesantara Islamic Studies, 2(1), Article 1. https://doi.org/10.70177/jnis.v2i1.1844
Chen, D.-T., Wu, J., & Wang, Y. (2011). Unpacking new media literacy. Journal of Systemics Cybernetics and Informatics, 9(2), 84–88. https://hdl.handle.net/10497/18170
Choirin, M., Dwijayanto, A., Yumna, L., & Muaz, Y. A. (2024). Nurturing Moderate Islam: Strategic Da’wah Communication in The Digital Era for Generation Z. International Journal Ihya’ ’Ulum al-Din, 26(1), 108–118. https://doi.org/10.21580/ihya.26.1.20008
Creswell, J. W. (2014). Qualitative Inquiry and Research Design: Choosing Among Five Approaches. SAGE.
ERIA. (2018). Digital connectivity: Submarine cable networks and digital economy in ASEAN. In Unleashing the Potential of the Fourth Industrial Revolution in ASEAN. ERIA.
Eshet, Y. (2004). Digital Literacy: A Conceptual Framework for Survival Skills in the Digital era. Journal of Educational Multimedia and Hypermedia, 13(1), 93–106. https://www.learntechlib.org/primary/p/4793/
Eviyanti, Y., Handayani, R., & Romandiah, R. (2024). Social Media is a Means of Da’wah in the Digital Era. Jurnal Manajemen Dakwah, 5(2), Article 2. https://doi.org/10.24260/j-md.v5i3.3735
Fadilla, S., & Idriyani, P. I. (2025). When algorithms shape trust: The capitalist transformation of digital Islamic da’wah in Indonesia. Surau Journal of Islamic Studies, 1(2), 86–103. https://doi.org/10.63919/surau.v1i2.34 ejournal.mdresearchcenter.id
Freedom House. (2023). Indonesia: Freedom on the Net 2023 Country Report. Freedom House. https://freedomhouse.org/country/indonesia/freedom-net/2023
Gilster, P. (1997a). Digital Literacy. John Wiley &Sons.
Gilster, P. (1997b). Digital Literacy. John Wiley &Sons.
Gunawan, A. R., Gunawan, S., Kartika, R. O., & Anggraeni, N. N. (2025). ANALYSIS OF Digital Technology on Da’wah Communication Strategies In The Modern ErA. Al-Balagh : Jurnal Dakwah Dan Komunikasi, 10(1), 33–64. https://doi.org/10.22515/albalagh.v10i1.9963
Haryatmoko. (2007). Etika Komunikasi di Era Digital. Kanisius.
Hew, W. W. (2018). THE ART OF DAKWAH: Social media, visual persuasion and the Islamist propagation of Felix Siauw. Indonesia and the Malay World, 46(134), 61–79. https://doi.org/10.1080/13639811.2018.1416757
Higgins, G. E., Wolfe, S. E., & Marcum, C. D. (2008). Digital Piracy: An Examination of Three Measurements of Self-Control. Deviant Behavior, 29(5), 440–460. https://doi.org/10.1080/01639620701598023
Hobbs, R. (2010). Digital And Media Literacy: A Plan of Action A White Paper on the Digital and Media Literacy Recommendations of the Knight Commission on the Information Needs of Communities in a Democracy. Aspen Institute.
International Telecommunication Union. (2022). Global Cybersecurity Index 2020. ITUPublications.
Isnaini, I., Nasyiriyah, T. N., Istighfari, N. A., & Rohmah, S. R. (2025). The Role of Digital Literacy in Social Media. MIMESIS, 6(1), Article 1. https://doi.org/10.12928/mms.v6i1.12242
itsallaboutart. (2018, January 10). Digital Literacies: From competence to fluency. Thinking Tradigitally. https://itisallaboutart.wordpress.com/2018/01/10/digital-literacies-from-competence-to-fluency/
Kabir, M., Kabir, M. R., & Islam, R. S. (2024a). Islamic Lifestyle Applications: Meeting the Spiritual Needs of Modern Muslims (No. arXiv:2402.02061). arXiv. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.02061
Kabir, M., Kabir, M. R., & Islam, R. S. (2024b). Islamic Lifestyle Applications: Meeting the Spiritual Needs of Modern Muslims (No. arXiv:2402.02061). arXiv. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.02061
Kahfi, A., Mahmudi, K. A., & Arjuna. (2024). Transformation of Da’wah in the Digital Era: Modern Strategies in Optimizing Technology Based Da’wah Management. Jurnal Dakwah Dan Komunikasi, 9(2), Article 2. https://journal.iaincurup.ac.id/index.php/JDK/article/view/11611
Komdigi. (2018). Lawan Hoax, Gerakan Nasional Literasi Digital Digalakkan. https://www.komdigi.go.id/berita/pengumuman/detail/lawan-hoax-gerakan-nasional-literasi-digital-digalakkan
Komdigi. (2022). Kominfo Blokir 800 Ribu Situs Negatif. Komdigi.Go.Id. https://www.komdigi.go.id/berita/pengumuman/detail/kominfo-blokir-800-ribu-situs-negatif
Komdigi. (2023). Masuki Era Digital, Kominfo Kembangkan Literasi Digital untuk Masyarakat. https://www.komdigi.go.id/berita/artikel/detail/masuki-era-digital-kominfo-kembangkan-literasi-digital-untuk-masyarakat
Kurnia, N., & Astuti, S. I. (2017). Peta Gerakan Literasi Digital di Indonesia: Studi tentang Pelaku, Ragam Kegiatan, Kelompok Sasaran dan Mitra yang Dilakukan oleh Japelidi. INFORMASI, 47(2), 149. https://doi.org/10.21831/informasi.v47i2.16079
Kusuma, D. F., & Sugandi, M. S. (2018). Strategi Pemanfaatan Instagram Sebagai Media Komunikasi Pemasaran Digital Yang Dilakukan Oleh Dino Donuts. Jurnal Manajemen Komunikasi, 3(1), 18–33. https://doi.org/10.24198/jmk.v3i1.12963
Lim, M. (2017). Freedom to hate: Social media, algorithmic enclaves, and the rise of tribal nationalism in Indonesia. Critical Asian Studies, 49(3), 411–427. https://doi.org/10.1080/14672715.2017.1341188
Lin, T. B., Li, J. Y., Deng, F., & Lee, L. (2013). Understanding new media literacy: An explorative theoretical framework. Educational Technology and Society, 16(4), 160–170. https://scholar.lib.ntnu.edu.tw/en/publications/understanding-new-media-literacy-an-explorative-theoretical-frame-2
List, A. (2019). Defining digital literacy development: An examination of pre-service teachers’ beliefs. Computers & Education, 138(9), 146–158. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2019.03.009
Livingston, S. (2004). Media Literacy and the Challenge of New Information and Communication Technologies. The Communication Review, 7(1), 3–14. https://doi.org/10.1080/10714420490280152
Mazaya, V. (2022). Smart Dakwah di Era Society 5.0 ; Da’i Virtual dalam New Media. IQTIDA : Journal of Da’wah and Communication, 2(01), 32–46. https://doi.org/10.28918/iqtida.v2i01.5366
Miles, M. B., & Huberman, A. M. (1994). Qualitative Data Analysis: An Expanded Sourcebook. SAGE.
Neuman, D., Tecce DeCarlo, M. J., Lee, V. J., Greenwell, S., & Grant, A. (2019). Expanding Information Literacy: The Roles of Digital and Critical Literacies in Learning with Information. In D. Neuman, M. J. Tecce DeCarlo, V. J. Lee, S. Greenwell, & A. Grant (Eds.), Learning in Information-Rich Environments: I-LEARN and the Construction of Knowledge from Information (pp. 93–117). Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-29410-6_5
Neumann, R. (2015). Empathy and its effect on persuasive communication in interpersonal interactions. Journal of Communication, 65(2), 85–98.
Noviana Aini. (2023). Pemanfaatan Media Dakwah Platform Digital di Era Generasi Z. CBJIS: Cross-Border Journal of Islamic Studies, 5(2). https://doi.org/10.37567/cbjis.v5i2.3184
Potter, W. J. (2010). Media Literacy 6th. SAGE Publications, Inc.
Purnomo, M. H. (2021). Managing YouTube Channel as a Virtual Da’wah Movement for Islamic Moderatism. MUHARRIK: Jurnal Dakwah Dan Sosial, 4(01), Article 01. https://doi.org/10.37680/muharrik.v4i01.772
Rahmat, E., Truna, D. S., & Hannah, N. (2025). Living Islam in the Modern World: Examining Digital Da’wah in Indonesia from the Perspective of Fisher and Rinehart’s Living Religions. TEMALI : Jurnal Pembangunan Sosial, 8(1), 77–90. https://doi.org/10.15575/jt.v8i1.43919
Rheingold, H. (2014). Net Smart: How to Thrive Online. The MIT Press.
Rohmatulloh, D. M., Achfandhy, M. I., & Patmaningsih, A. (2023). The Encounter Of Da’wah Digitalization With Urban Muslim Culture. Akademika: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam, 28(1), Article 1. https://repository.metrouniv.ac.id/id/eprint/9449/
Daarut Thufulah Journal+1Daarut Thufulah Journal+1
Subchi, I., Kusmana, J., Zulkifli, D. K., & Latifa, R. (2022). Cyber fatwa and da’wah acceptance in new media: How technology affects religious message by female ulama. AHKAM: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah, 22(1), 39–58. Available at ResearchGate. ResearchGate+1ResearchGate+1
Sabrina, A. R. (2019). Literasi Digital Sebagai Upaya Preventif Menanggulangi Hoax. Communicare : Journal of Communication Studies, 5(2), 31. https://doi.org/10.37535/101005220183
Sapta Hari Agung Pambudi & Edy Prihantoro. (2023). Kominfo’s Cybercreation Digital Literacy in Social Media. International Journal of Scientific Research in Science and Technology, 79–86. https://doi.org/10.32628/IJSRST5231066
Saputra, ., Triantoro, D. A., & Ardiansyah, A. (2021). Urban Muslim Youth, Pengajian Communities and Social Media: Fragmentation of Religious Authorities in Indonesia. Al-Qalam, 27(2), Article 2. https://doi.org/10.31969/alq.v27i2.1004
Setia, P., & Haq, M. Z. (2023). Countering Radicalism in Social Media by Campaigning for Religious Moderation. FOCUS, 4(1), Article 1. https://doi.org/10.26593/focus.v4i1.6571
Sutrisno, E. (2022). Dakwah Digital Di Era Milenial. GUEPEDIA.
Syukur, A., & Saputra, D. (2024). Digital Da’wah Innovation for Religious Moderation Programs at UIN Raden Intan Lampung. KOMUNIKA, 7(1). https://doi.org/10.24042/komunika.v7i1.24947
Traxler, J., & and Lally, V. (2016). The crisis and the response: After the dust had settled. Interactive Learning Environments, 24(5), 1016–1024. https://doi.org/10.1080/10494820.2015.1128216
Trisakti, F. A. (2021). Cyber-Da’wah: Narasi Konten Video Sebagai Metode Dakwah Non-Ulama Pada Media Sosial Tiktok. Idarotuna, 3(3), Article 3. https://doi.org/10.24014/idarotuna.v3i3.16645
Ummah, A. H. (2020). Dakwah digital generasi milenial. Tasamuh, 18(1), Article 1. https://journal.uinmataram.ac.id/index.php/tasamuh/article/view/2151
UNESCO. (2023). Global education monitoring report, 2023: Technology in education: A tool on whose terms? UNESCO Digitl Library. https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000385723
Usman, U., & Siagian, H. F. (2024). Indonesian Younger Generation’s Acceptance of Digital Da’wah. Jurnal Dakwah Risalah, 35(1), Article 1. https://doi.org/10.24014/jdr.v35i1.28975
van Deursen, A., & van Dijk, J. (2011). Internet skills and the digital divide. New Media & Society, 13(6), 893–911. https://doi.org/10.1177/1461444810386774
Wajdi, M. B. N., Marpuah, S., & Marlina, Y. (2025). Integrating Hadratussyaikh Hasyim Asy’ari’s Moral Values in Contemporary Education: Addressing the Challenges of the Digital Age. Tribakti: Jurnal Pemikiran Keislaman, 36(1), Article 1. https://doi.org/10.33367/tribakti.v36i1.6177
Wang, C.-H., M. Shannon, D., & and Ross, M. E. (2013). Students’ characteristics, self-regulated learning, technology self-efficacy, and course outcomes in online learning. Distance Education, 34(3), 302–323. https://doi.org/10.1080/01587919.2013.835779
Zaid, B., Fedtke, J., Shin, D. D., El Kadoussi, A., & Ibahrine, M. (2022). Digital Islam and Muslim Millennials: How Social Media Influencers Reimagine Religious Authority and Islamic Practices. Religions, 13(4), Article 4. https://doi.org/10.3390/rel13040335
Zulfa, I. N., & Salwa, N. (2024). Digital Da’wah in the Age of Algorithm: A narrative review of communication, moderation, and inclusion. International Journal of Islamic Studies, 2(4), 706. https://doi.org/10.61194/ijis.v2i4.706
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Siti Nuri Nurhaidah, Nabila Lubis, Hidayatullah (Author)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this Journal agree to the following terms:
- Author retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a creative commons attribution licensethat allow others to share the work within an acknowledgement of the work’s authorship and initial publication of this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangementfor the non-exclusive distribution of the journal’s published version of the work (e.g. acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal).
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online(e.g. in institutional repositories or on their websites) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published works.
Users/public use of this website will be licensed to CC BY

